One-Year Incidences of Venous Thromboembolism, Bleeding, and Death in Patients With Lung Cancer (Cancer-VTE Subanalysis).

Hemorrhage Lung neoplasms Mortality Risk Thromboembolism

Journal

JTO clinical and research reports
ISSN: 2666-3643
Titre abrégé: JTO Clin Res Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101769967

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2022
Historique:
received: 30 05 2022
revised: 20 07 2022
accepted: 27 07 2022
entrez: 12 9 2022
pubmed: 13 9 2022
medline: 13 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This subanalysis aimed to provide real-world data on venous thromboembolism (VTE) from patients with lung cancer in the Cancer-VTE Registry. The primary outcome was the number of baseline VTE events in patients with lung cancer. The 1-year cumulative incidences of symptomatic VTE; composite VTE (symptomatic and incidental VTE requiring treatment); bleeding; cerebral infarction, transient ischemic attack, and systemic embolic events; and all-cause death were calculated. Clinical trial registration: UMIN000024942. The study enrolled a total of 2377 patients with lung cancer; of these, 119 (5.0%) had VTE (six [0.3%], symptomatic, and 113 [4.8%], asymptomatic) and 14 (0.6%) had pulmonary embolism at baseline. During the follow-up period (mean, 337.7 d), the incidence was 0.6% for symptomatic VTE, 1.8% for composite VTE, 1.5% for bleeding events, 1.3% for cerebral infarction, transient ischemic attack, and systemic embolism, and 19.1% for all-cause death. Composite VTE frequency did not vary by anticancer drug type. Patients with (versus without) VTE at baseline had higher hazard ratios (HRs) for composite VTE (unadjusted HR: 5.29; Gray test Our findings emphasize the importance of VTE screening at cancer diagnosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36089919
doi: 10.1016/j.jtocrr.2022.100392
pii: S2666-3643(22)00116-3
pmc: PMC9460508
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100392

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors.

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Auteurs

Nobuyasu Awano (N)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.

Tetsuya Okano (T)

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Nippon Medical School Chiba Hokusoh Hospital, Inzai, Japan.

Riken Kawachi (R)

Department of Respiratory Surgery, Nihon University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.

Masaru Matsumoto (M)

Department of Pulmonary Medicine and Oncology, Graduate School of Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.

Tetsuya Kimura (T)

Primary Medical Science Department, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.

Atsushi Takita (A)

Data Intelligence Department, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.

Mari S Oba (MS)

Department of Medical Statistics, Toho University, Tokyo, Japan.
Department of Clinical Data Science, Clinical Research & Education Promotion Division, National Center of Neurology and Psychiatry, Tokyo, Japan.

Hideo Kunitoh (H)

Department of Medical Oncology, Japanese Red Cross Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.

Classifications MeSH