[The role of respiratory therapy in respiratory rehabilitation of critically ill patients].

The job description of respiratory therapists can cover emergency room, intensive care unit (ICU), post-ICU ward and specialized wards. Therefore, patient-centered respiratory rehabilitation in critically ill patients includes prevention of admission to ICU, respiratory care during ICU, and respiratory care after ICU. Respiratory therapists evaluate, diagnose and treat patients' respiratory function, forming a closed-loop management scheme of prevention, evaluation, treatment, reassessment, and adjustment. 呼吸治疗师的工作职责可以涵盖急诊室、重症监护病房（ICU）以及ICU后病房、专科病房。因此以患者为中心的重症呼吸康复包括预防患者入住ICU、ICU期间的呼吸治疗，以及ICU后的呼吸治疗。呼吸治疗师对患者进行呼吸功能评估、诊断和治疗，形成预防-评估-治疗-再次评估-调整方案的闭环管理模式。.