Air Mapping of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Their Uptake by Crops in the Urban Area of Nice, France.


Journal

ChemPlusChem
ISSN: 2192-6506
Titre abrégé: Chempluschem
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101580948

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 2022
Historique:
revised: 30 07 2022
received: 18 05 2022
entrez: 13 9 2022
pubmed: 14 9 2022
medline: 16 9 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Urban gardening is becoming increasingly popular. Air pollution, which is a major concern in cities might, however, threaten food safety and thus must be assessed. Health risks arise particularly from toxic persistent organic pollutants such as Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) which are formed by incomplete combustion. A first assessment of crop contamination in two different atmospheric environments in the urban area of Nice reveals a predominance of light PAHs. These pollutants present in the gaseous phase, seem to bioaccumulate while heavy PAHs are absent in vegetation. By understanding the PAH sources and their behavior in the atmosphere but also by analyzing the spatial and temporal data since the European directive in 2004, a link between concentrations found in vegetables grown in experimental gardens and PAH cadastral emission data is presented. The first results could be used as a possible guidance for urban agriculture.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36100557
doi: 10.1002/cplu.202200182
doi:

Substances chimiques

Air Pollutants 0
Environmental Pollutants 0
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e202200182

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. ChemPlusChem published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

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Auteurs

Nathalie Sauret (N)

Institut de Chimie de Nice, UMR 7272, Université Côte d'Azur, Parc Valrose, 06102, Nice, France.

Lolita Dugué (L)

Atmosud, French accredited Air Quality Monitoring Association for the region SUD, 37 bis Av. Henri Matisse, 06200, Nice, France.

Julien Poulidor (J)

Atmosud, French accredited Air Quality Monitoring Association for the region SUD, 37 bis Av. Henri Matisse, 06200, Nice, France.

Lionel Massi (L)

Institut de Chimie de Nice, UMR 7272, Université Côte d'Azur, Parc Valrose, 06102, Nice, France.

Jérôme Ledauphin (J)

UR ABTE (Aliments Bioprocédés Toxicologie Environnements), Université Caen Normandie, Esplanade de la paix, 14032, Caen cedex 05, France.

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