Turkey real-life data: demographic features, treatment results and effects of comorbidities in chronic myeloid leukemia.

chronic myeloid leukemia co-medication use comorbidity cytogenetic response hematologic response molecular response survival tyrosine kinase inhibitors

Journal

International journal of hematologic oncology
ISSN: 2045-1393
Titre abrégé: Int J Hematol Oncol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101600758

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2022
Historique:
received: 21 05 2021
accepted: 09 06 2022
entrez: 14 9 2022
pubmed: 15 9 2022
medline: 15 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

This study aimed to identify patient characteristics, treatment patterns and outcomes and to evaluate the effects of presence of comorbidities at diagnosis in chronic phase (CP)-chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients in Turkey. Hospital records between 2005 and 2018 were retrospectively reviewed. Of 861 CP-CML patients included, 31% had at least one comorbidity at diagnosis. Sex, cardiovascular disease status at diagnosis and molecular (at least major) and cytogenetic (partial and complete) responses were the independent predictors of survival. The response rates of CP-CML patients to the tyrosine kinase inhibitors were satisfactory. In addition to tolerability and side effect profiles of drugs, comorbidity status of patients should also be considered in treatment choice in CML patients. This study aimed to identify patient characteristics, treatment patterns and outcomes and to evaluate the effects of presence of comorbidities at diagnosis in chronic phase (CP)-chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients in Turkey. Hospital records of patients between 2005 and 2018 were retrospectively reviewed. Of the included 861 CP-CML patients, 31% had at least one comorbidity at diagnosis. The survival of the patients was affected by sex, cardiovascular disease status at diagnosis, and molecular (at least major) and cytogenetic (partial and complete) responses. The response rates of CP-CML patients to the tyrosine kinase inhibitors were satisfactory. In addition to tolerability and side effect profiles of drugs, comorbidity status of patients should also be considered in treatment choice in CML patients.

Autres résumés

Type: plain-language-summary (eng)
This study aimed to identify patient characteristics, treatment patterns and outcomes and to evaluate the effects of presence of comorbidities at diagnosis in chronic phase (CP)-chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients in Turkey. Hospital records of patients between 2005 and 2018 were retrospectively reviewed. Of the included 861 CP-CML patients, 31% had at least one comorbidity at diagnosis. The survival of the patients was affected by sex, cardiovascular disease status at diagnosis, and molecular (at least major) and cytogenetic (partial and complete) responses. The response rates of CP-CML patients to the tyrosine kinase inhibitors were satisfactory. In addition to tolerability and side effect profiles of drugs, comorbidity status of patients should also be considered in treatment choice in CML patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36101779
doi: 10.2217/ijh-2021-0008
pmc: PMC9453544
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

IJH40

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Guray Saydam.

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Auteurs

Guray Saydam (G)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Ege University Medical Faculty Hospital, Izmir, 35100, Turkey.

Ali Unal (A)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Erciyes University Faculty of Medicine, Kayseri, 38030, Turkey.

Ibrahim Celalettin Haznedaroglu (IC)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, 06230, Turkey.

Abdullah Hacihanifioglu (A)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Izmit, 41001, Turkey.

Ozgur Mehtap (O)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Kocaeli University Faculty of Medicine, Izmit, 41001, Turkey.

Erdal Kurtoglu (E)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, University of Health Sciences, Antalya Training & Research Hospital, Antalya, 07100, Turkey.

Mesut Gocer (M)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, University of Health Sciences, Antalya Training & Research Hospital, Antalya, 07100, Turkey.

Mehmet Turgut (M)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Ondokuz Mayis University Faculty of Medicine, Samsun, 55139, Turkey.

Engin Kelkitli (E)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Ondokuz Mayis University Faculty of Medicine, Samsun, 55139, Turkey.

Memis Hilmi Atay (MH)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Ondokuz Mayis University Faculty of Medicine, Samsun, 55139, Turkey.

Nil Guler (N)

Department of Internal Diseases, Pamukkale University Faculty of Medicine, Denizli, 20160, Turkey.

Basak Unver Koluman (BU)

Department of Internal Diseases, Pamukkale University Faculty of Medicine, Denizli, 20160, Turkey.

Mehmet Sonmez (M)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon, 61080, Turkey.

Nergiz Erkut (N)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Karadeniz Technical University Faculty of Medicine, Trabzon, 61080, Turkey.

Emin Kaya (E)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Inonu University Faculty of Medicine, Malatya, 44280, Turkey.

Irfan Kuku (I)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Inonu University Faculty of Medicine, Malatya, 44280, Turkey.

Mehmet Ali Erkurt (MA)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Inonu University Faculty of Medicine, Malatya, 44280, Turkey.

Gulsum Ozet (G)

Department of Hematology, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, 06800, Turkey.
Department of Internal Diseases, Ankara Yıldırım Beyazit University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, 06800, Turkey.

Funda Ceran (F)

Department of Hematology, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, 06800, Turkey.

Fahri Sahin (F)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Ege University Medical Faculty Hospital, Izmir, 35100, Turkey.

Nur Soyer (N)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Ege University Medical Faculty Hospital, Izmir, 35100, Turkey.

Meliha Nalcaci (M)

Department of Internal Diseases, Istanbul University Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul, 34093, Turkey.

Mehmet Yilmaz (M)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, SANKO University Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep, 27090, Turkey.

Sirac Bozkurt (S)

Department of Medical Oncology, Pfizer Pharmaceuticals, Istanbul, 34394, Turkey.

Birkan Aver (B)

Department of Medical Oncology, Pfizer Pharmaceuticals, Istanbul, 34394, Turkey.

Begum Ozdengulsun (B)

Department of Medical Oncology, Pfizer Pharmaceuticals, Istanbul, 34394, Turkey.

Egemen Ozbilgili (E)

Department of Medical Oncology, Pfizer Pharmaceuticals, Istanbul, 34394, Turkey.

Osman Ilhan (O)

Department of Internal Diseases, Division of Hematology, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, 06230, Turkey.

Classifications MeSH