Campanacci Grade III Giant Cell Tumors of Distal End Radius Treated With Wide Excision and Reconstruction: A Retrospective Case Series.

benign tumours of distal radius distal radius fibular grafting giant cell tumours ulnar translocation

Journal

Cureus
ISSN: 2168-8184
Titre abrégé: Cureus
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101596737

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Historique:
accepted: 09 08 2022
entrez: 15 9 2022
pubmed: 16 9 2022
medline: 16 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Introduction Campanacci Grade III Giant Cell tumors of the distal radius are difficult to manage as they are associated with a high recurrence rate. Wide excision of the distal radius and reconstruction with an ipsilateral proximal fibula or ulnar translocation reduces the recurrence rate significantly and gives acceptable function to the hand and wrist. Methods and materials This was a retrospective study of eight patients with Campanacci grade III giant cell tumors of distal radius treated with wide excision of distal radius followed by reconstruction at our institute. Four cases were operated on with ulnar translocation and four cases were operated on with ipsilateral proximal fibula grafting after wide excision of the distal radius. Patients were studied for the Musculoskeletal Tumor Society (MSTS) score and visual analogue scale (VAS) score for pain at one year, recurrence, and complications. Results The mean MSTS score of the total series was 24.75 ± 1.6. The mean VAS score for the total series was 1.62 ± 0.4. Of the eight cases, two cases had a recurrence, one patient had persistent wrist paint, and two patients had wrist subluxation. Conclusion Wide excision of the distal radius followed by reconstruction with a proximal fibula or ulnar translocation is a good option to avoid repeated surgeries in patients with Campanacci grade III giant cell tumors of the distal radius and achieve acceptable functional results for the wrist and hand.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36106232
doi: 10.7759/cureus.27818
pmc: PMC9452060
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e27818

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022, Srikanth et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

Eppakayala Srikanth (E)

Department of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar, Hyderabad, IND.

Nageswara Rao Kancherla (NR)

Department of Orthopaedics, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, IND.

Bodla Arvind (B)

Department of Orthopaedics, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, IND.

Maheshwar Lakkireddy (M)

Department of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar, Hyderabad, IND.

Nagesh Cherukuri (N)

Department of Orthopaedics, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, IND.

Shravan Peddamadyam (S)

Department of Orthopaedics, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad, IND.

Deepak Kumar Maley (DK)

Department of Orthopaedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar, Hyderabad, IND.

Classifications MeSH