Outcomes of Physiotherapy on Activities of Daily Living and Discharge to the Community in Psychiatric Long-term Care Ward Patients.
ADL
Physiotherapy
Psychiatric long-term care wards
Schizophrenia
Journal
Physical therapy research
ISSN: 2189-8448
Titre abrégé: Phys Ther Res
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101700769
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
01
12
2021
accepted:
12
03
2022
entrez:
19
9
2022
pubmed:
20
9
2022
medline:
20
9
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The purpose of this study was to investigate the outcomes of physiotherapy on patients in psychiatric long-term care wards in Japan and to identify the characteristics of patients who have been discharged to the community. The subjects comprised 50 patients who were admitted to the psychiatric long-term care wards at four different hospitals in Japan and prescribed physiotherapy. General physiotherapy for the patients' diseases was provided. The main outcome was whether a patient was discharged to the community (discharged group) or remained hospitalized (hospitalized group) at the end of physiotherapy. Basic subject characteristics, including age, sex, F-code, classification of the diagnosis that led to physiotherapy, length of hospital stay, and length of physiotherapy, were collected from medical records. The Functional Independence Measure (FIM) tool was administered at the initial and final evaluations. At the end of physiotherapy, there were 14 subjects in the discharged group and 36 subjects in the hospitalized group. There were significant differences in the classification of diagnosis, length of stay (LOS), and classification of LOS between the two groups. Two-way analysis of variance showed interactions between the FIM subitems of self-care, transfer, and locomotion. The discharged group had higher FIM scores at the start of physiotherapy and a greater FIM gain.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36118787
doi: 10.1298/ptr.E10159
pii: ptr.E10159
pmc: PMC9437932
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Pagination
84-91Informations de copyright
©2022 Japanese Society of Physical Therapy.
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