A Val

Brain imaging Lower extremity Neurogenetics Neuroplasticity Sensorimotor

Journal

Heliyon
ISSN: 2405-8440
Titre abrégé: Heliyon
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101672560

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2022
Historique:
received: 09 09 2021
revised: 21 06 2022
accepted: 31 08 2022
entrez: 19 9 2022
pubmed: 20 9 2022
medline: 20 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) protein plays a prominent role in the capacity for neuroplastic change. However, a single nucleotide polymorphism at codon 66 of the The primary objective of this study was to use magnetoencephalography (MEG) to probe if and Procedures: Twenty individuals with CP and eighteen neurotypical controls participated. Standardized low resolution brain electromagnetic tomography (sLORETA) was used to image the somatosensory cortical activity evoked by stimulation of the tibial nerve. The somatosensory cortical activity was weaker in individuals with CP compared to healthy controls (P = 0.04). The individuals with a Val66Met or Met66Met These results convey that Previous literature has extensively documented altered sensorimotor cortical activity in individuals with CP, which ultimately contributes to the clinical deficits in sensorimotor processing documented in this population. While some individuals with CP see vast improvements in their sensorimotor functioning following therapeutic intervention, others are clear non-responders. The underlying basis for this discrepancy is not well understood. Our study is the first to identify that a polymorphism at the gene that codes for brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a protein well-known to be involved in the capacity for neuroplastic change, may influence the altered sensorimotor cortical activity within this population. Potentially, individuals with CP that have a polymorphism at the

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
The brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) protein plays a prominent role in the capacity for neuroplastic change. However, a single nucleotide polymorphism at codon 66 of the
Aims UNASSIGNED
The primary objective of this study was to use magnetoencephalography (MEG) to probe if
Methods and procedures UNASSIGNED
and Procedures: Twenty individuals with CP and eighteen neurotypical controls participated. Standardized low resolution brain electromagnetic tomography (sLORETA) was used to image the somatosensory cortical activity evoked by stimulation of the tibial nerve.
Outcomes and results UNASSIGNED
The somatosensory cortical activity was weaker in individuals with CP compared to healthy controls (P = 0.04). The individuals with a Val66Met or Met66Met
Conclusions and implications UNASSIGNED
These results convey that
What this paper adds UNASSIGNED
Previous literature has extensively documented altered sensorimotor cortical activity in individuals with CP, which ultimately contributes to the clinical deficits in sensorimotor processing documented in this population. While some individuals with CP see vast improvements in their sensorimotor functioning following therapeutic intervention, others are clear non-responders. The underlying basis for this discrepancy is not well understood. Our study is the first to identify that a polymorphism at the gene that codes for brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a protein well-known to be involved in the capacity for neuroplastic change, may influence the altered sensorimotor cortical activity within this population. Potentially, individuals with CP that have a polymorphism at the

Identifiants

pubmed: 36119851
doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e10545
pii: S2405-8440(22)01833-3
pmc: PMC9474307
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e10545

Subventions

Organisme : NIGMS NIH HHS
ID : P20 GM144641
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Michael Trevarrow (M)

Institute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE, USA.

Jennifer N Sanmann (JN)

Department of Genetic Medicine, Munroe-Meyer Institute, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA.

Tony W Wilson (TW)

Institute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE, USA.
Department of Pharmacology and Neuroscience, College of Medicine, Creighton University, Omaha, NE, USA.

Max J Kurz (MJ)

Institute for Human Neuroscience, Boys Town National Research Hospital, Omaha, NE, USA.
Department of Pharmacology and Neuroscience, College of Medicine, Creighton University, Omaha, NE, USA.

Classifications MeSH