Ablation versus resection for resectable colorectal liver metastases - Health care related cost and survival analyses from a quasi-randomised study.


Journal

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
ISSN: 1532-2157
Titre abrégé: Eur J Surg Oncol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8504356

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
02 2023
Historique:
received: 08 08 2022
revised: 07 09 2022
accepted: 07 09 2022
pubmed: 20 9 2022
medline: 3 3 2023
entrez: 19 9 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to compare healthcare related costs and survival in patients treated with microwave ablation (MWA) versus surgical resection for resectable colorectal liver metastases (CRLM), in patients from a quasi-randomised setting. The Swedish subset of data from a prospective multi-centre study investigating survival after percutaneous computer-assisted Microwave Ablation VErsus Resection for Resectable CRLM (MAVERRIC study) was analysed. Patients with CRLM ≤ 3 cm amenable to ablation and resection were considered for study inclusion only on even calendar weeks, while treated with gold standard resection every other week, creating a quasi-randomised setting. Survival and costs (all inpatient hospital admissions, outpatient visits, oncological treatments and radiological imaging) in the 2 years following treatment were investigated. MWA (n = 52) and resection (n = 53) cohorts had similar baseline patient and tumour characteristics and health care consumption within 1 year prior to CRLM treatment. Treatment related morbidity and length of stay were significantly higher in the resected cohort. Overall health care related costs from decision of treatment and 2 years thereafter were lower in the MWA versus resection cohort (mean ± SD USD 80'964±59'182 versus 110'059±59'671, P < 0.01). Five-year overall survival was 50% versus 54% in MWA versus resection groups (P = 0.95). MWA is associated with decreased morbidity, time spent in medical facilities and healthcare related costs within 2 years of initial treatment with equal overall survival, highlighting its benefits for patient and health care systems.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The aim of this study was to compare healthcare related costs and survival in patients treated with microwave ablation (MWA) versus surgical resection for resectable colorectal liver metastases (CRLM), in patients from a quasi-randomised setting.
METHODS
The Swedish subset of data from a prospective multi-centre study investigating survival after percutaneous computer-assisted Microwave Ablation VErsus Resection for Resectable CRLM (MAVERRIC study) was analysed. Patients with CRLM ≤ 3 cm amenable to ablation and resection were considered for study inclusion only on even calendar weeks, while treated with gold standard resection every other week, creating a quasi-randomised setting. Survival and costs (all inpatient hospital admissions, outpatient visits, oncological treatments and radiological imaging) in the 2 years following treatment were investigated.
RESULTS
MWA (n = 52) and resection (n = 53) cohorts had similar baseline patient and tumour characteristics and health care consumption within 1 year prior to CRLM treatment. Treatment related morbidity and length of stay were significantly higher in the resected cohort. Overall health care related costs from decision of treatment and 2 years thereafter were lower in the MWA versus resection cohort (mean ± SD USD 80'964±59'182 versus 110'059±59'671, P < 0.01). Five-year overall survival was 50% versus 54% in MWA versus resection groups (P = 0.95).
CONCLUSIONS
MWA is associated with decreased morbidity, time spent in medical facilities and healthcare related costs within 2 years of initial treatment with equal overall survival, highlighting its benefits for patient and health care systems.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36123245
pii: S0748-7983(22)00657-6
doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2022.09.006
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Multicenter Study Randomized Controlled Trial Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

416-425

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest All authors certify that they have NO affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honoraria; educational grants; participation in speakers’ bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.

Auteurs

Pascale Tinguely (P)

Division of Surgery, Department of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet at Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Gustaf Laurell (G)

Division of Surgery, Department of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet at Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Anton Enander (A)

Division of Surgery, Department of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet at Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

Jennie Engstrand (J)

Division of Surgery, Department of Clinical Science, Intervention and Technology, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, 141 86, Stockholm, Sweden. Electronic address: jennie.engstrand@ki.se.

Jacob Freedman (J)

Division of Surgery, Department of Clinical Sciences, Karolinska Institutet at Danderyd Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.

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Classifications MeSH