Evaluation of Diagnostic Accuracy of Alpha-Fodrin Antibody in Iranian Patients with Sjogren's Disease.

Alpha-fodrin Sjogren's syndrome biomarkers diagnosis

Journal

Advanced biomedical research
ISSN: 2277-9175
Titre abrégé: Adv Biomed Res
Pays: India
ID NLM: 101586897

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 18 10 2020
revised: 11 04 2021
accepted: 12 06 2021
entrez: 20 9 2022
pubmed: 21 9 2022
medline: 21 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Sjogren's syndrome, as a chronic autoimmune disease, involves in lymphocytic infiltration in the exocrine glands. As the result of exocrine glands disruption, the clinical hallmark of this disease including dryness of mouth and eyes along with fatigue and joint pain occur. However, heterogeneity of clinical presentations among newly diagnosed adult patients with Sjogren's syndrome leads to difficulty in its diagnosis. One of the diagnostic criteria for Sjogren's syndrome is the presence of autoantibodies in patient serum. One of the novel biomarkers suggested for diagnosis of Sjogren is alpha-fodrin antibody. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the diagnostic power of anti-α-fodrin antibody among the Iranian population for the first time. We recruited 82 individuals in this study. Alpha-fodrin were measured in case and control with Elisa kit as 16.71 (9.84) and 18.44 (11.54). There was no any significant difference between two groups regarding alpha-fodrin level ( Alpha-fodrin test did not have acceptable predictive power for predicting Sjogren's disease; however, it could be associated with disease progression.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Sjogren's syndrome, as a chronic autoimmune disease, involves in lymphocytic infiltration in the exocrine glands. As the result of exocrine glands disruption, the clinical hallmark of this disease including dryness of mouth and eyes along with fatigue and joint pain occur. However, heterogeneity of clinical presentations among newly diagnosed adult patients with Sjogren's syndrome leads to difficulty in its diagnosis. One of the diagnostic criteria for Sjogren's syndrome is the presence of autoantibodies in patient serum. One of the novel biomarkers suggested for diagnosis of Sjogren is alpha-fodrin antibody. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the diagnostic power of anti-α-fodrin antibody among the Iranian population for the first time.
Materials and Methods UNASSIGNED
We recruited 82 individuals in this study. Alpha-fodrin were measured in case and control with Elisa kit as 16.71 (9.84) and 18.44 (11.54).
Results UNASSIGNED
There was no any significant difference between two groups regarding alpha-fodrin level (
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
Alpha-fodrin test did not have acceptable predictive power for predicting Sjogren's disease; however, it could be associated with disease progression.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36124018
doi: 10.4103/abr.abr_260_20
pii: ABR-11-64
pmc: PMC9482376
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

64

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2022 Advanced Biomedical Research.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

There are no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Alireza Rostamian (A)

Student Research Committee, Faculty of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Azar Baradaran (A)

Department of Pathology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Peyman Mottaghi (P)

Department of Internal Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Mansour Salesi (M)

Department of Internal Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Mansour Karimifar (M)

Department of Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Vahid Mansouri (V)

Department of Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Classifications MeSH