Epidemiological Features of the Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus H5N1 in a Densely Populated Area of Lombardy (Italy) during the Epidemic Season 2021-2022.
H5N1
avian influenza
densely populated areas
poultry
risk factors
Journal
Viruses
ISSN: 1999-4915
Titre abrégé: Viruses
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101509722
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
26 08 2022
26 08 2022
Historique:
received:
08
08
2022
revised:
22
08
2022
accepted:
22
08
2022
entrez:
23
9
2022
pubmed:
24
9
2022
medline:
28
9
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
In the last two years, there have been three major epidemic seasons in the territory of the European Union and the HPAI epizootic in 2021-2022 is the most severe in recent history. In Italy, the disease was introduced to dense poultry areas with serious economic consequences for the entire sector. In Lombardy, the analysis of the risk factors was carried out, also taking into account the density of domestic birds. In the most affected areas, 66.7% of the outbreaks occurred in the areas with the highest poultry density and the likelihood of an outbreak occurring increased with an increase in the density of birds per km
Identifiants
pubmed: 36146697
pii: v14091890
doi: 10.3390/v14091890
pmc: PMC9501306
pii:
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Références
Microorganisms. 2021 Oct 20;9(11):
pubmed: 34835314
Prev Vet Med. 2002 Dec 18;56(2):141-63
pubmed: 12450686
Prev Vet Med. 2010 Jul 1;95(3-4):267-74
pubmed: 20451272
Vet J. 2009 Aug;181(2):171-7
pubmed: 18684649
Prev Vet Med. 2003 Dec 12;61(4):263-77
pubmed: 14623411
Vet Rec. 2021 Nov;189(9):356-358
pubmed: 34739103
Prev Vet Med. 1999 Dec 1;42(3-4):157-84
pubmed: 10619154