Rheumatic heart disease in the heart of Himalayas.

Acute rheumatic fever Echocardiography Nepal Rheumatic heart disease

Journal

Annals of medicine and surgery (2012)
ISSN: 2049-0801
Titre abrégé: Ann Med Surg (Lond)
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101616869

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2022
Historique:
received: 30 08 2022
accepted: 10 09 2022
entrez: 23 9 2022
pubmed: 24 9 2022
medline: 24 9 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Rheumatic heart disease results from the damage to heart valves caused by one or more episodes of rheumatic fever leading to a variety of cardiac complications. Although less common in developed parts of the world, it is one of the most common acquired heart diseases in low- and middle-income countries including Nepal, affecting children and young people. Primary prevention with prompt treatment of streptococcal throat infections and long-term secondary antibiotic prophylaxis with benzathine penicillin G are the key intervention strategies. Echocardiography based screening in schoolchildren has become an effective measure for early identification of the cases. More coordinated policies and effective interventions are needed to successfully decrease the burden of the rheumatic heart disease in resource limited settings like Nepal.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36148080
doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2022.104672
pii: S2049-0801(22)01432-7
pmc: PMC9486047
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

104672

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

None.

Références

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Auteurs

Saral Lamichhane (S)

Shishuwa Hospital, Pokhara, Nepal.

Nava Raj Sharma (NR)

Manipal College of Medical Sciences, Pokhara, Nepal.

Madalasa Pokhrel (M)

Montefiore New Rochelle Hospital, New York, United States.

Bishal Panthi (B)

Gulmi District Hospital, Gulmi, Nepal.

Manoj Bist (M)

Achham District Hospital, Achham, Nepal.

Classifications MeSH