Human monkeypox disease (MPX).
Monkeypox
Orthopoxvirus
global
human
infection
outbreak
Journal
Le infezioni in medicina
ISSN: 2532-8689
Titre abrégé: Infez Med
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 9613961
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
16
06
2022
accepted:
24
07
2022
entrez:
23
9
2022
pubmed:
24
9
2022
medline:
24
9
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Monkeypox is a rare viral infection, endemic in many central and western African countries. The last international outbreak of monkeypox reported outside Africa occurred back in 2003. However, monkeypox has reemerged at a global scale with numerous confirmed cases across the globe in 2022. The rapid spread of cases through different countries has raised serious concerns among public health officials worldwide prompting accelerated investigations aimed to identify the origins and cause of the rapid expansion of cases. The current situation is reminiscent of the very early stages of the still ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Overlapping features between these, two seemingly alike viral entities include the possibility for airborne transmission and the currently unexplained and rapid spread across borders. Early recognition of cases and timely intervention of potential transmission chains are necessary to contain further outbreaks. Measures should include rapid and accurate diagnosis of cases meeting case definitions, active surveillance efforts, and appropriate containment of confirmed cases. Governments and health policymakers must apply lessons learned from previous outbreaks and start taking active steps toward limiting the recent global spread of monkeypox. Herein, we discuss the status of the current monkeypox outbreaks worldwide, the epidemiological and public health situation at a global scale and what can be done to keep at bay its further expansion and future global implications.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36148174
doi: 10.53854/liim-3003-6
pii: 1124-9390_30_3_2022_372-391
pmc: PMC9448318
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Pagination
372-391Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2016 - 2022 InfezMed.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest The authors have no conflict of interest.
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