Platelet preservation in cardiac surgery using minimally invasive extracorporeal circulation versus optimized cardiopulmonary bypass.


Journal

Perfusion
ISSN: 1477-111X
Titre abrégé: Perfusion
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8700166

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2023
Historique:
medline: 30 10 2023
pubmed: 30 9 2022
entrez: 29 9 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Minimally invasive extracorporeal circulation (MiECC) is employed as a strategy to attenuate the physiologic disturbance caused by cardiopulmonary bypass. The aim of this study was to compare the coagulation profile of MiECC to an optimized conventional extracorporeal circuit (OpECC) with regards to platelet function, rotational thromboelastometry and blood product usage. A retrospective analysis of coronary artery bypass grafting operations using either MiECC or OpECC was performed at a single institution. A total of 112 patients were included, with 61 receiving MiECC and 51 OpECC patients. OpECC patients had a significantly larger BSA (1.95+/- 0.22m2 vs 1.88 +/- 0.18m2, While we did not see a difference in blood transfusions, MiECC resulted in a statistically significant advantage over OpECC with regards to preservation of functional platelets.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Minimally invasive extracorporeal circulation (MiECC) is employed as a strategy to attenuate the physiologic disturbance caused by cardiopulmonary bypass. The aim of this study was to compare the coagulation profile of MiECC to an optimized conventional extracorporeal circuit (OpECC) with regards to platelet function, rotational thromboelastometry and blood product usage.
METHODS
A retrospective analysis of coronary artery bypass grafting operations using either MiECC or OpECC was performed at a single institution.
RESULTS
A total of 112 patients were included, with 61 receiving MiECC and 51 OpECC patients. OpECC patients had a significantly larger BSA (1.95+/- 0.22m2 vs 1.88 +/- 0.18m2,
CONCLUSION
While we did not see a difference in blood transfusions, MiECC resulted in a statistically significant advantage over OpECC with regards to preservation of functional platelets.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36172835
doi: 10.1177/02676591221130173
pmc: PMC10612373
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1705-1713

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of conflicting interestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Références

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Auteurs

Brian Beairsto (B)

Department of Perfusion, Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Cyril Serrick (C)

Department of Perfusion, Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Amanda Fernandez (A)

Department of Perfusion, Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Myriam Lafreniere-Roula (M)

Ted Rogers Computational Program, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Mitesh Badiwala (M)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Keyvan Karkouti (K)

Department of Anesthesiology, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Vivek Rao (V)

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Peter Munk Cardiac Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH