Efficacy of Helicobater pylori eradication in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma of the stomach: A systematic review.


Journal

European journal of haematology
ISSN: 1600-0609
Titre abrégé: Eur J Haematol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 8703985

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2022
Historique:
revised: 22 09 2022
received: 24 07 2022
accepted: 26 09 2022
pubmed: 30 9 2022
medline: 15 11 2022
entrez: 29 9 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The role of Helicobater pylori eradication in the treatment of high-grade diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) of the stomach is unclear. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis of currently available data. DLBCL-remission rate after eradication therapy, post-remission maintenance, and response rate in the case of additional oncological therapy were extracted. By considering data of seven studies, the DLBCL remission was achieved in 81 (53.3%; 95% CI = 45.3-61.2) out of 152 H. pylori eradicated patients. The regression rate did not differ between pure DLCBL and DLCBL with MALT component, between stage I and stage II disease, and between Caucasians and Asians. Disease regression was maintained in all patients after at a median of 63 months (range: 46-29) follow-up. In those non-responders, DLBLC remission after additional chemo-immunotherapy was achieved in 63 (98.4%; 95% CI = 95.4-100) out of 64 patients. Data this systematic review suggest considering H. pylori eradication as first-line therapy to treat infected patients with early-stage, high-grade gastric lymphoma.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36175387
doi: 10.1111/ejh.13871
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anti-Bacterial Agents 0

Types de publication

Systematic Review Meta-Analysis Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

643-647

Informations de copyright

© 2022 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Vincenzo De Francesco (V)

Gastroenterology Unit, 'Riuniti' Hospital, Foggia, Italy.

Raffaele Manta (R)

Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy, 'Generale' Hospital, Perugia, Italy.

Riccardo Marmo (R)

Division of Gastroenterology, 'Curto' Hospital, Polla, Italy.

Clelia Marmo (C)

Division of Gastroenterology, 'Curto' Hospital, Polla, Italy.

Angela Rago (A)

Haematolgy Unit, 'Santo Spirito' Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Giulio Antonelli (G)

Department of Anatomical, Histological, Forensic Medicine and Orthopedics Sciences, 'Sapienza' University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Ospedale dei Castelli Hospital, Rome, Italy.

Cesare Hassan (C)

Division of Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy, Humanitas Research Hospital - IRCCS, Milan, Italy.

Angelo Zullo (A)

Gastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy, 'Nuovo Regina Margherita' Hospital, Rome, Italy.

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