Silicon as a potential limiting factor for phosphorus availability in paddy soils.
Journal
Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
29 09 2022
29 09 2022
Historique:
received:
28
04
2022
accepted:
19
09
2022
entrez:
29
9
2022
pubmed:
30
9
2022
medline:
4
10
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Rice cultivation requires high amounts of phosphorus (P). However, significant amounts of P fertilizer additions may be retained by iron (Fe) oxides and are thus unavailable for plants. At the same time, rice cultivation has a high demand for silicic acid (Si), reducing Si availability after short duration of rice cultivation. By studying a paddy chronosequence with rice cultivation up to 2000 years, we show that Si limitation, observed as early as a few decades of rice cultivation, is limiting P availability along the paddy soils chronosequence. Using near edge X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy (NEXAFS) in a scanning transmission (soft) X-ray microscope (STXM) we show release of available P was linked to a Si-induced change in speciation of Fe-phases in soil particles and competition of Si with P for binding sites. Hence, low Si availability is limiting P availability in paddy soils. We propose that proper management of Si availability is a promising tool to improve the P supply of paddy plants.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36175535
doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-20805-4
pii: 10.1038/s41598-022-20805-4
pmc: PMC9521874
doi:
Substances chimiques
Fertilizers
0
Oxides
0
Soil
0
Silicic Acid
1343-98-2
Phosphorus
27YLU75U4W
Iron
E1UOL152H7
Silicon
Z4152N8IUI
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
16329Subventions
Organisme : CIHR
Pays : Canada
Informations de copyright
© 2022. The Author(s).
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