Comparative cross-sectional study of knowledge, attitudes and perceptions among mental health and ward nursing staff towards smoking.


Journal

International journal of nursing practice
ISSN: 1440-172X
Titre abrégé: Int J Nurs Pract
Pays: Australia
ID NLM: 9613615

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
received: 02 02 2022
accepted: 04 09 2022
medline: 3 10 2023
pubmed: 1 10 2022
entrez: 30 9 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of the study was twofold: to estimate smoking prevalence among nurses and to compare their knowledge, perceptions and attitudes towards smoking. Given the critical role nurses have in the process of patients' smoking cessation both as counsellors and behavioural models, data are needed on their smoking rates and behaviour. A cross sectional, comparative study was conducted. A convenience sample of 847 nurses working in various psychiatric and public hospitals in Northern Greece participated in the study. Data were collected between April and June 2020 using a battery of questionnaires. Mental health nurses were less likely to consider quitting smoking within the next 6 months (P < 0.001), despite the fact that they reported higher levels of the importance of stop smoking compared to ward nurses (P < 0.05). However, ward nurses were more likely to quit smoking because of the cost of cigarettes (P = 0.024) and for personal reasons (P = 0.040). Prevalence of smoking in nurses is high. Training and educational programmes are needed to develop the appropriate culture of health promotion among nurses, thus provide a more active support to patients who smoke.

Sections du résumé

AIM OBJECTIVE
The aim of the study was twofold: to estimate smoking prevalence among nurses and to compare their knowledge, perceptions and attitudes towards smoking.
BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Given the critical role nurses have in the process of patients' smoking cessation both as counsellors and behavioural models, data are needed on their smoking rates and behaviour.
DESIGN METHODS
A cross sectional, comparative study was conducted.
METHODS METHODS
A convenience sample of 847 nurses working in various psychiatric and public hospitals in Northern Greece participated in the study. Data were collected between April and June 2020 using a battery of questionnaires.
RESULTS RESULTS
Mental health nurses were less likely to consider quitting smoking within the next 6 months (P < 0.001), despite the fact that they reported higher levels of the importance of stop smoking compared to ward nurses (P < 0.05). However, ward nurses were more likely to quit smoking because of the cost of cigarettes (P = 0.024) and for personal reasons (P = 0.040).
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Prevalence of smoking in nurses is high. Training and educational programmes are needed to develop the appropriate culture of health promotion among nurses, thus provide a more active support to patients who smoke.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36176179
doi: 10.1111/ijn.13108
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

e13108

Informations de copyright

© 2022 John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.

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Auteurs

Thalia Bellali (T)

Department of Nursing, International Hellenic University of Greece, Thermi, Greece.

Chrysovalantis Karagkounis (C)

Department of Social Welfare, Education and Equality, Municipality of Katerini, Katerini, Greece.

Polixeni Liamopoulou (P)

Department of Nursing, International Hellenic University of Greece, Thermi, Greece.

Evgenia Minasidou (E)

Department of Nursing, International Hellenic University of Greece, Thermi, Greece.

Georgios Manomenidis (G)

Department of Internal Medicine, General Hospital of Ptolemaida, Ptolemaida, Greece.

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