Primary septic arthritis of the knee caused by Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B in an elderly patient. Case report and review of the literature.


Journal

Infection
ISSN: 1439-0973
Titre abrégé: Infection
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0365307

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Apr 2023
Historique:
received: 11 07 2022
accepted: 15 09 2022
medline: 29 3 2023
pubmed: 2 10 2022
entrez: 1 10 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Primary meningococcal arthritis (PMA) represents an uncommon clinical presentation of meningococcal infection, mainly reported among young people. Herein, a case of PMA of the knee in an elderly patient is described. On January 2022, an 87-year-old patient arrived at hospital with continuous fever persisting for three days and a picture of pain, swelling, redness, and warmth of her left knee. An arthrocentesis was promptly performed and the inoculated synovial fluid turned positive with numerous Gram-negative diplococci at the microscopic examination. The identification of bacteria was done in 48 h using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF) MS systems (VITEK A total of 41 cases of PMA caused by N. meningitidis was reported in the literature, but only four occurred in elderly. To our knowledgements, no cases of PMA caused by MenB were previously reported among patients of more than 65 years of age.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36181635
doi: 10.1007/s15010-022-01928-2
pii: 10.1007/s15010-022-01928-2
doi:

Types de publication

Review Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

499-506

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany.

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Auteurs

Benedetta Longo (B)

Internal Medicine Unit, Felice Lotti Hospital of Pontedera, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Nord-Ovest, Pisa, Italy. benedetta.longo@uslnordovest.toscana.it.

Cecilia Fazio (C)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Simone Meini (S)

Internal Medicine Unit, Felice Lotti Hospital of Pontedera, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Nord-Ovest, Pisa, Italy.

Arianna Neri (A)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Elisabetta Andreoli (E)

Microbiology Laboratory, Felice Lotti Hospital of Pontedera, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Nord-Ovest, Pisa, Italy.

Paola Vacca (P)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Domenico Salamone (D)

Microbiology Laboratory, Felice Lotti Hospital of Pontedera, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Nord-Ovest, Pisa, Italy.

Spartaco Sani (S)

Infectious Disease Unit, Hospital of Livorno, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Nord-Ovest, Pisa, Italy.

Maddalena Mura (M)

Internal Medicine Unit, Felice Lotti Hospital of Pontedera, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Nord-Ovest, Pisa, Italy.

Irene Bracalente (I)

Internal Medicine Unit, Felice Lotti Hospital of Pontedera, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Nord-Ovest, Pisa, Italy.

Luigi Venturini (L)

Internal Medicine Unit, Felice Lotti Hospital of Pontedera, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Nord-Ovest, Pisa, Italy.

Roberto Andreini (R)

Internal Medicine Unit, Felice Lotti Hospital of Pontedera, Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Toscana Nord-Ovest, Pisa, Italy.

Luigina Ambrosio (L)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Anna Carannante (A)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Paola Stefanelli (P)

Department of Infectious Diseases, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

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