COVID-19 free pathways decrease postoperative complications in patients undergoing elective colorectal surgery.

COVID-free Covid surgery Surgical complication

Journal

Surgery in practice and science
ISSN: 2666-2620
Titre abrégé: Surg Pract Sci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9918402387206676

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2022
Historique:
received: 31 08 2022
accepted: 01 09 2022
entrez: 3 10 2022
pubmed: 4 10 2022
medline: 4 10 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To reduce the exposition risk to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in surgical patients more prone to develop serious forms of Coronavirus disease 2019, a reorganization that previewed the creation "COVID-19-free" hospitals or units was pursued. The aim of this study was to quantify the effect of clear pathways to reduce the risk of SARS-Cov-2 transmission, on postoperative complications. Data of all consecutive patients undergoing surgical procedure for colorectal diseases, between November 2019 and July 2020 in two Italian referral centers, were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into two groups: the ones underwent surgical procedures during the period before the pandemic from November 2019 to March 2020 (Group 1) (before-COVID), and those who underwent surgical procedure from April to July 2020 during the pandemic (Group 2) (during-COVID pandemic). Overall, 264 patients were collected, 168 (63.4%) in Group 1 and 96 (36.4%) Group 2. Preoperative characteristics were similar between groups; during the pandemic there was a higher proportion of patients who underwent surgical procedures for malignancy compared with the period before the pandemic (92.7% vs 72%; In this cohort study COVID-19-free pathways were significantly associated with low rate of postoperative morbidity in patients undergoing colorectal elective surgery.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
To reduce the exposition risk to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in surgical patients more prone to develop serious forms of Coronavirus disease 2019, a reorganization that previewed the creation "COVID-19-free" hospitals or units was pursued. The aim of this study was to quantify the effect of clear pathways to reduce the risk of SARS-Cov-2 transmission, on postoperative complications.
Methods UNASSIGNED
Data of all consecutive patients undergoing surgical procedure for colorectal diseases, between November 2019 and July 2020 in two Italian referral centers, were retrospectively analyzed. Patients were divided into two groups: the ones underwent surgical procedures during the period before the pandemic from November 2019 to March 2020 (Group 1) (before-COVID), and those who underwent surgical procedure from April to July 2020 during the pandemic (Group 2) (during-COVID pandemic).
Results UNASSIGNED
Overall, 264 patients were collected, 168 (63.4%) in Group 1 and 96 (36.4%) Group 2. Preoperative characteristics were similar between groups; during the pandemic there was a higher proportion of patients who underwent surgical procedures for malignancy compared with the period before the pandemic (92.7% vs 72%;
Conclusion UNASSIGNED
In this cohort study COVID-19-free pathways were significantly associated with low rate of postoperative morbidity in patients undergoing colorectal elective surgery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36185398
doi: 10.1016/j.sipas.2022.100125
pii: S2666-2620(22)00067-5
pmc: PMC9434910
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

100125

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

All authors declare that there was no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Simona Deidda (S)

Department of Surgical Science, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

Quoc Riccardo Bao (QR)

General Surgery 3, Department of Surgical, Oncological and Gastroenterological Sciences, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, Padova 35128, Italy.

Giulia Capelli (G)

General Surgery 3, Department of Surgical, Oncological and Gastroenterological Sciences, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, Padova 35128, Italy.

Salvatore Pucciarelli (S)

General Surgery 3, Department of Surgical, Oncological and Gastroenterological Sciences, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, Padova 35128, Italy.

Luigi Zorcolo (L)

Department of Surgical Science, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

Gaya Spolverato (G)

General Surgery 3, Department of Surgical, Oncological and Gastroenterological Sciences, University of Padova, Via Giustiniani 2, Padova 35128, Italy.

Angelo Restivo (A)

Department of Surgical Science, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.

Classifications MeSH