Disseminating complex primary outcome results from a community-randomised trial to Zambian communities: lessons learned using a community dialogue approach in the HPTN 071 (PopART) trial.


Journal

The lancet. HIV
ISSN: 2352-3018
Titre abrégé: Lancet HIV
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101645355

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2022
Historique:
received: 22 11 2021
revised: 09 08 2022
accepted: 10 08 2022
pubmed: 4 10 2022
medline: 9 11 2022
entrez: 3 10 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The HPTN 071 (PopART) trial of universal HIV testing and treatment to reduce HIV incidence was conducted in nine communities in South Africa and 12 in Zambia. The trial's primary outcome results were complicated to explain. Dissemination of these complicated results in participating communities in Zambia was done using a community dialogue approach. The approach, which involved interactive activities and a gradual and systematic approach to discussion of results in each community, facilitated respect and inclusion of participants in the dissemination process. The use of local language, pictures, images, and familiar analogies enhanced comprehension of the findings and created a two-way communication process between researchers and participants. The dialogue approach enabled both groups to use community perspectives, lived experiences, and local socio-structural features to interpret the trial results. Further, community members reflected on what the results meant to them individually and collectively. Although this community dialogue was both productive and appreciated, making this community interpretation apparent across disciplines in key quantitative scientific outputs remained a challenge.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36191598
pii: S2352-3018(22)00226-0
doi: 10.1016/S2352-3018(22)00226-0
pmc: PMC10577308
mid: NIHMS1934365
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e801-e808

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/R010161/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : PEPFAR
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : UM1 AI068619
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : UM1 AI068617
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : UM1 AI069521
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIAID NIH HHS
ID : UM1 AI068613
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of interests We declare no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Musonda Simwinga (M)

Zambart, Lusaka, Zambia. Electronic address: musonda@zambart.org.zm.

Rhoda Ndubani (R)

Zambart, Lusaka, Zambia.

Albertus Schaap (A)

Zambart, Lusaka, Zambia; Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene &Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Daniel Ziba (D)

Zambart, Lusaka, Zambia.

Chiti Bwalya (C)

Zambart, Lusaka, Zambia.

Steve Belemu (S)

Zambart, Lusaka, Zambia.

Fredrick Ngwenya (F)

Zambart, Lusaka, Zambia.

Justin Bwalya (J)

Zambart, Lusaka, Zambia.

Kwame Shanaube (K)

Zambart, Lusaka, Zambia.

Graeme Hoddinott (G)

Desmond Tutu TB Centre, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.

Rhonda White (R)

FHI 360, Durham, NC, USA.

Peter Bock (P)

Desmond Tutu TB Centre, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, South Africa.

Sarah Fidler (S)

Department of Infectious Disease, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Richard Hayes (R)

Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene &Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Janet Seeley (J)

Department of Global Health and Development, Faculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene &Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Helen Ayles (H)

Zambart, Lusaka, Zambia; Clinical Research Department, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene &Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Virginia Bond (V)

Zambart, Lusaka, Zambia; Department of Global Health and Development, Faculty of Public Health and Policy, London School of Hygiene &Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

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