Assessing the efficacy and safety of Unani pharmacopoeial formulations in dermatophytosis (quba) - a randomized controlled trial.


Journal

Drug metabolism and personalized therapy
ISSN: 2363-8915
Titre abrégé: Drug Metab Pers Ther
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101653409

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 06 2023
Historique:
received: 14 04 2022
accepted: 30 05 2022
medline: 7 6 2023
pubmed: 5 10 2022
entrez: 4 10 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The recent trends of rising unresponsive cases of dermatophytosis to conventional therapies pose a challenge in clinical practice. Unani medicine offers effective treatment for dermatophytosis. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the Unani herbo-mineral preparations Qurs-e-Asfar (QA) and Rogan-e-Narjeel (RN) in dermatophytosis. This was a randomized, active-controlled and open-label clinical study. The participants diagnosed with dermatophytosis (n=78) randomized into treatment group (n=40) receiving oral QA (778 mg twice a day) and topical RN and control group (n=38) receiving oral Itraconazole (100 mg/day) and topical Terbinafine hydrochloride (1%) for 6 weeks. We found post-treatment improvement in itching by 86.3% vs. 78% (treatment vs. control group), erythema by 96.4% vs. 94.3%, scaling by 93% vs. 92.2% and peripheral raised margins by 82.3% vs. 81%. Furthermore, this study showed that the differences in the mean Total Signs and Symptoms Score (TSSS) and positive KOH mount were clinically and statistically significant (p<0.05) in both the groups. On comparing inter group, the differences in mean TSSS (p=0.07) and positive KOH mount (p=0.717) were found statistically insignificant. This study concludes that the formulations QA and RN were effective and safe in the treatment of dermatophytosis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36194619
pii: dmpt-2022-0125
doi: 10.1515/dmpt-2022-0125
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antifungal Agents 0
Terbinafine G7RIW8S0XP

Banques de données

CTRI
['CTRI/2020/04/024765']

Types de publication

Randomized Controlled Trial Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

169-177

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston.

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Auteurs

Saima Naseem (S)

Department of Moalajat (Medicine), National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Opp. ESI Hospital, Eragadda, Hyderabad, India.

Mohammad Nawab (M)

Department of Moalajat (Medicine), National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Opp. ESI Hospital, Eragadda, Hyderabad, India.

Syeda Hajra Fatima (SH)

Department of Pathology, National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Opp. ESI Hospital, Eragadda, Hyderabad, India.

Ahmed Minhajuddin (A)

National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Opp. ESI Hospital, Eragadda, Hyderabad, India.

Asif Ahmad Khan (AA)

Department of Moalajat (Medicine), National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Opp. ESI Hospital, Eragadda, Hyderabad, India.

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