Central auditory processing in children after traumatic brain injury.


Journal

Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)
ISSN: 1980-5322
Titre abrégé: Clinics (Sao Paulo)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101244734

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 04 03 2022
revised: 29 06 2022
accepted: 29 08 2022
pubmed: 7 10 2022
medline: 14 10 2022
entrez: 6 10 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Traumatic brain injury can impair the central auditory pathways and auditory cortex. Hence, individuals who suffered a traumatic brain injury may be at risk of central auditory processing disorders, which can be identified with behavioral tests that assess central auditory function. To characterize and compare the performance of children and adolescents with and without a history of traumatic brain injury in behavioral tests that assess central auditory processing. The sample comprised 8- to 18-year-old individuals of both sexes who suffered moderate or severe closed traumatic brain injury 3 to 24 months before their participation in the study and whose hearing thresholds were normal. These individuals were matched for sex and age with other subjects without a history of traumatic brain injury and submitted to behavioral assessment of the central auditory processing with special tests to assess hearing skills (namely, auditory closure, figure-ground, and temporal processing), selected according to their chronological age and response-ability. The study group performed statistically worse than the comparison group in auditory closure, figure-ground in verbal dichotic listening, and temporal ordering. The central auditory processing tests with abnormal results in the comparison group were different from those in the study group. Central auditory processing disorders were identified in all subjects of the study group, especially involving auditory closure and temporal processing skills, in comparison with subjects without a history of traumatic brain injury.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36202032
pii: S1807-5932(22)03319-1
doi: 10.1016/j.clinsp.2022.100118
pmc: PMC9535263
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

100118

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 HCFMUSP. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest.

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Auteurs

Carolina Calsolari Figueiredo de Godoy (CCF)

Department of Speech-Language-Hearing Pathology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: dgil@unifesp.br.

Adriana Neves de Andrade (AN)

Department of Speech-Language-Hearing Pathology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Italo Suriano (I)

Department of Neurosurgery, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Carla Gentile Matas (CG)

Department of Physiotherapy, Speech and Language Pathology and Audiology and Occupational Therapy - Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Daniela Gil (D)

Department of Speech-Language-Hearing Pathology, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

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Classifications MeSH