The ventral striatum contributes to the activity of the motor cortex and motor outputs in monkeys.

basal gangalia effort electrocorticogram (ECoG) motor control non-human primate

Journal

Frontiers in systems neuroscience
ISSN: 1662-5137
Titre abrégé: Front Syst Neurosci
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101477946

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 27 06 2022
accepted: 10 08 2022
entrez: 10 10 2022
pubmed: 11 10 2022
medline: 11 10 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The ventral striatum (VSt) is thought to be involved in the vigor of motivated behavior and is suggested to be a limbic-motor interface between limbic areas involved in motivational processes and neural circuits regulating behavioral outputs. However, there is little direct evidence demonstrating the involvement of the VSt in motor control for motivated behaviors. To clarify the functional role of the VSt in motor control, we investigated the effect of reversible pharmacological inactivation of the VSt on the oscillatory activity of the sensorimotor cortices and motor outputs in two macaque monkeys. VSt inactivation reduced movement-related activities of the primary motor cortex and premotor area at 15-120 Hz and increased those at 5-7 Hz. These changes were accompanied by reduced torque outputs but had no effect on the correct performance rate. The present study provides direct evidence that the VSt regulates activities of the motor cortices and motor output.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36211590
doi: 10.3389/fnsys.2022.979272
pmc: PMC9540202
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

979272

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Suzuki and Nishimura.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Michiaki Suzuki (M)

Division of Behavioral Development, Department of Developmental Physiology, National Institute for Physiological Sciences, Okazaki, Japan.
Department of Physiological Sciences, School of Life Science, SOKENDAI, Hayama, Japan.
Department of Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, Japan.
Neural Prosthetics Project, Department of Brain and Neurosciences, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, Japan.

Yukio Nishimura (Y)

Division of Behavioral Development, Department of Developmental Physiology, National Institute for Physiological Sciences, Okazaki, Japan.
Department of Physiological Sciences, School of Life Science, SOKENDAI, Hayama, Japan.
Department of Neuroscience, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
Neural Prosthetics Project, Department of Brain and Neurosciences, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Tokyo, Japan.

Classifications MeSH