Comparison between conduction system pacing and cardiac resynchronization therapy in right bundle branch block patients.

cardiac resynchronization therapy conduction system pacing dyssynchrony heart failure his bundle pacing left bundle pacing right bundle branch block

Journal

Frontiers in physiology
ISSN: 1664-042X
Titre abrégé: Front Physiol
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101549006

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 04 08 2022
accepted: 29 08 2022
entrez: 10 10 2022
pubmed: 11 10 2022
medline: 11 10 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

A significant number of right bundle branch block (RBBB) patients receive cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), despite lack of evidence for benefit in this patient group. His bundle (HBP) and left bundle pacing (LBP) are novel CRT delivery methods, but their effect on RBBB remains understudied. We aim to compare pacing-induced electrical synchrony during conventional CRT, HBP, and LBP in RBBB patients with different conduction disturbances, and to investigate whether alternative ways of delivering LBP improve response to pacing. We simulated ventricular activation on twenty-four four-chamber heart geometries each including a His-Purkinje system with proximal right bundle branch block (RBBB). We simulated RBBB combined with left anterior and posterior fascicular blocks (LAFB and LPFB). Additionally, RBBB was simulated in the presence of slow conduction velocity (CV) in the myocardium, left ventricular (LV) or right ventricular (RV) His-Purkinje system, and whole His-Purkinje system. Electrical synchrony was measured by the shortest interval to activate 90% of the ventricles (BIVAT-90). Compared to baseline, HBP significantly improved activation times for RBBB alone (BIVAT-90: 66.9 ± 5.5 ms vs. 42.6 ± 3.8 ms,

Identifiants

pubmed: 36213223
doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.1011566
pii: 1011566
pmc: PMC9532840
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1011566

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Strocchi, Gillette, Neic, Elliott, Wijesuriya, Mehta, Vigmond, Plank, Rinaldi and Niederer.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Author AN is employed by NumeriCor GmbH, Graz, Austria. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Marina Strocchi (M)

School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.

Karli Gillette (K)

BioTechMed-Graz, Graz, Austria.
Gottfried Schatz Research Center, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

Aurel Neic (A)

NumeriCor GmbH, Graz, Austria.

Mark K Elliott (MK)

School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.

Nadeev Wijesuriya (N)

School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.

Vishal Mehta (V)

School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.

Edward J Vigmond (EJ)

Lyric, University of Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.

Gernot Plank (G)

BioTechMed-Graz, Graz, Austria.
Gottfried Schatz Research Center, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.

Christopher A Rinaldi (CA)

School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.

Steven A Niederer (SA)

School of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.

Classifications MeSH