Medical students, mental health and the role of resilience - A cross-sectional study.


Journal

Medical teacher
ISSN: 1466-187X
Titre abrégé: Med Teach
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7909593

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jan 2023
Historique:
pubmed: 11 10 2022
medline: 26 1 2023
entrez: 10 10 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Medical students have reported high prevalence of mental health difficulties and burnout. However, there are limited investigations examining the association between resilience and these difficulties. We investigated: (1) depression, anxiety, personal and professional burnout, and comorbidity; (2) demographic and education characteristics associated with these outcomes; (3) the association between resilience and these outcomes; and (4) whether these results were attributable to sampling bias. Participants were One-in-three students reported incidence of depression or anxiety (24.5% co-morbidity). 8.9% of students reported all four difficulties. Difficulties were more common in female students and those in middle years of the programme. Resilience was negatively correlated with all outcomes and stable across demographic and educational variables. Weighting the data for sampling bias did not affect these results. Our results emphasise the high incidence of depression, anxiety, burnout, and comorbidity in students. We advocate for further investigation into the role of resilience as a modifiable factor that may ameliorate the incidence of depression, anxiety, and burnout in medical students.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND UNASSIGNED
Medical students have reported high prevalence of mental health difficulties and burnout. However, there are limited investigations examining the association between resilience and these difficulties. We investigated: (1) depression, anxiety, personal and professional burnout, and comorbidity; (2) demographic and education characteristics associated with these outcomes; (3) the association between resilience and these outcomes; and (4) whether these results were attributable to sampling bias.
METHODS UNASSIGNED
Participants were
RESULTS UNASSIGNED
One-in-three students reported incidence of depression or anxiety (24.5% co-morbidity). 8.9% of students reported all four difficulties. Difficulties were more common in female students and those in middle years of the programme. Resilience was negatively correlated with all outcomes and stable across demographic and educational variables. Weighting the data for sampling bias did not affect these results.
CONCLUSIONS UNASSIGNED
Our results emphasise the high incidence of depression, anxiety, burnout, and comorbidity in students. We advocate for further investigation into the role of resilience as a modifiable factor that may ameliorate the incidence of depression, anxiety, and burnout in medical students.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36214365
doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2022.2128735
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

40-48

Auteurs

Colm Healy (C)

Department of Health Psychology, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Department of Psychiatry, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin 2, Ireland.

Áine Ryan (Á)

Department of Medical Professionalism, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin 2, Ireland.

Catherine N Moran (CN)

Department of Health Psychology, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin 2, Ireland.

Denis W Harkin (DW)

Department of Medical Professionalism, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin 2, Ireland.

Frank Doyle (F)

Department of Health Psychology, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin 2, Ireland.

Anne Hickey (A)

Department of Health Psychology, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin 2, Ireland.

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Classifications MeSH