Health-related quality of life among breast cancer patients in India.

Breast cancer Breast conservative surgery EORTC EORTC QLQ-BR23 EQ-5D Health-related quality of life India Modified radical mastectomy Patient-reported outcomes Quality of life Utility score

Journal

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
ISSN: 1433-7339
Titre abrégé: Support Care Cancer
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9302957

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Dec 2022
Historique:
received: 18 04 2022
accepted: 04 10 2022
pubmed: 13 10 2022
medline: 6 12 2022
entrez: 12 10 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

This study evaluated the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among breast cancer patients during various phases of treatment and with different treatment modalities, which helps in monitoring treatment outcomes, assessing the well-being of patients, and conducting health technology assessments. A total of 534 interviews were conducted among the patients of breast cancer recruited at different stages of disease and with different treatment modalities. HRQoL was determined using EuroQoL five dimensions questionnaire with five levels (EQ-5D-5L), EuroQoL Visual Analogue Scale (EQ VAS), and the EORTC QLQ-BR23 instrument. The utility values were determined based on the Indian EQ-5D-5L value set. The socio-demographic and clinico-therapeutic determinants of HRQoL were evaluated using multiple linear regression. The mean utility value of breast cancer patients was 0.602 (SD = 0.311) and mean EQ VAS score was 75 (SD = 12.3). The mean utility value at diagnosis was 0.628, whereas utility value was 0.55, 0.595, and 0.64 for post-surgery, post-chemotherapy, and post-radiotherapy treatment groups, respectively. The most frequently reported problem was pain/discomfort (in 84.3% patients), followed by anxiety/depression (83.5%). On EORTC QLQ-BR23, the maximum symptom scale scores for systemic therapy side effects were reported in the post chemotherapy group. The body image score and future perspective score were better in patients undergoing breast conservative surgery (BCS) compared to patients undergoing modified radical mastectomy. Age, education, and employment status of the patient, type of treatment modality, and use of taxanes are the determinants of HRQoL in breast cancer patients. Clinical interventions should focus upon management of pain and anxiety. BCS should be offered to all eligible patients as it is associated with better HRQoL. Addressing the factors that independently affect the HRQoL will help in improving the treatment compliance and outcomes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36222977
doi: 10.1007/s00520-022-07395-7
pii: 10.1007/s00520-022-07395-7
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

9983-9990

Subventions

Organisme : Department of Science & Technology & Renewable Energy, Chandigarh Administration
ID : S&T&RE/RP/147/(19-20)/Sanc/10/2019/1703-1710

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Nidhi Gupta (N)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.

Awadhesh Kumar Pandey (AK)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.

Kislay Dimri (K)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.

Gaurav Jyani (G)

Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Sector-12, Chandigarh, 160012, India.

Aarti Goyal (A)

Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Sector-12, Chandigarh, 160012, India.

Shankar Prinja (S)

Department of Community Medicine and School of Public Health, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research (PGIMER), Sector-12, Chandigarh, 160012, India. shankarprinja@gmail.com.

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