A single-center comparison of our initial experiences in treating penile and urethral cancer with video-endoscopic inguinal lymphadenectomy (VEIL) and later experiences in melanoma cases.

endoscopy lymph node excision melanoma penile neoplasms urethral neoplasms

Journal

Frontiers in surgery
ISSN: 2296-875X
Titre abrégé: Front Surg
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101645127

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 07 02 2022
accepted: 08 09 2022
entrez: 13 10 2022
pubmed: 14 10 2022
medline: 14 10 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Video-endoscopic inguinal lymphadenectomy (VEIL) is a minimally invasive approach that is increasingly indicated in oncological settings, with mounting evidence for its long-term oncological safety. To present our single-center experience of treating penile and urethral cancer with VEIL, as well as its more recent application in melanoma patients. We prospectively recorded our experiences with VEIL from September 2010 to July 2018, registering the patient primary indication, surgical details, complications, and follow-up. Twenty-nine patients were operated in one (24) or both (5) groins; 18 had penile cancer, 1 had urethral cancer, and 10 had melanoma. A mean 8.62 ± 4.45 lymph nodes were removed using VEIL and of these, an average of 1.00 ± 2.87 were metastatic; 16 patients developed lymphocele and 10 presented some degree of lymphedema; there were no skin or other major complications. The median follow-up was 19.35 months; there were 3 penile cancer patient recurrences in the VEIL-operated side. None of the melanoma patients presented a lymphatic inguinal recurrence. VEIL is a minimally invasive technique which appears to be oncologically safe showing fewer complications than open surgery. However, complications such as lymphorrhea, lymphocele, or lymphedema were not diminished by using VEIL.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
Video-endoscopic inguinal lymphadenectomy (VEIL) is a minimally invasive approach that is increasingly indicated in oncological settings, with mounting evidence for its long-term oncological safety.
Objectives UNASSIGNED
To present our single-center experience of treating penile and urethral cancer with VEIL, as well as its more recent application in melanoma patients.
Methods UNASSIGNED
We prospectively recorded our experiences with VEIL from September 2010 to July 2018, registering the patient primary indication, surgical details, complications, and follow-up.
Results UNASSIGNED
Twenty-nine patients were operated in one (24) or both (5) groins; 18 had penile cancer, 1 had urethral cancer, and 10 had melanoma. A mean 8.62 ± 4.45 lymph nodes were removed using VEIL and of these, an average of 1.00 ± 2.87 were metastatic; 16 patients developed lymphocele and 10 presented some degree of lymphedema; there were no skin or other major complications. The median follow-up was 19.35 months; there were 3 penile cancer patient recurrences in the VEIL-operated side. None of the melanoma patients presented a lymphatic inguinal recurrence.
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
VEIL is a minimally invasive technique which appears to be oncologically safe showing fewer complications than open surgery. However, complications such as lymphorrhea, lymphocele, or lymphedema were not diminished by using VEIL.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36225221
doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2022.870857
pmc: PMC9548630
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

870857

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Gómez-Ferrer, Collado, Ramírez, Domínguez, Casanova, Mir, Wong, Marenco, Nagore, Soriano and Rubio-Briones.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

A Gómez-Ferrer (A)

Urology Department, Valencian Institute of Oncology Foundation, Valencia, Spain.

A Collado (A)

Urology Department, Valencian Institute of Oncology Foundation, Valencia, Spain.

M Ramírez (M)

Urology Department, Valencian Institute of Oncology Foundation, Valencia, Spain.

J Domínguez (J)

Urology Department, Valencian Institute of Oncology Foundation, Valencia, Spain.

J Casanova (J)

Urology Department, Valencian Institute of Oncology Foundation, Valencia, Spain.

C Mir (C)

Urology Department, Valencian Institute of Oncology Foundation, Valencia, Spain.

A Wong (A)

Urology Department, Valencian Institute of Oncology Foundation, Valencia, Spain.

J L Marenco (JL)

Urology Department, Valencian Institute of Oncology Foundation, Valencia, Spain.

E Nagore (E)

Dermatology Department, Valencian Institute of Oncology Foundation, Valencia, Spain.

V Soriano (V)

Medical Oncology Department, Valencian Institute of Oncology Foundation, Valencia, Spain.

J Rubio-Briones (J)

Urology Department, Valencian Institute of Oncology Foundation, Valencia, Spain.

Classifications MeSH