Development of the Tracheostomy Well-Being Score in critically ill patients.
Critical illness
Intensive care unit
Score
Tracheostomy
Ventilation
Well-being
Journal
European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society
ISSN: 1863-9941
Titre abrégé: Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 101313350
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
Apr 2023
Apr 2023
Historique:
received:
27
06
2022
accepted:
27
09
2022
medline:
15
5
2023
pubmed:
14
10
2022
entrez:
13
10
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Little attention has been given to understanding the experiences and perceptions of tracheostomized patients. This study aimed to measure the impact of tracheostomy on well-being in critically ill patients with the development of the Tracheostomy Well-Being Score (TWBS). This is a prospective, monocentric, observational study including critically ill patients with a tracheostomy without delirium. A 25-item questionnaire with items from six categories (respiration, coughing, pain, speaking, swallowing, and comfort) was used to select the 12 best items (two per category) to form the TWBS score after testing on two consecutive days. Item selection secured (1) that there were no skewed response distributions, (2) high stability from day 1 to day 2, and (3) high prototypicality for the category in terms of item-total correlation. A total of 63 patients with a mean age of 56 years were included. The 12 items of the TWBS were characterized by a high retest reliability (τ = 0.67-0.93) and acceptable internal consistency. The overlap with the clinician rating was low, suggesting that acquiring self-report data is strongly warranted. With the TWBS, an instrument is available for the assessment of the subjective effects a tracheostomy has on in critically ill patients. The score potentially offers a chance to increase well-being of these patients. Additionally, this score could also increase their quality of life by improving tracheostomy and weaning management. German Clinical Trials Register Identifier DRKS00022073 (2020/06/02).
Identifiants
pubmed: 36227356
doi: 10.1007/s00068-022-02120-9
pii: 10.1007/s00068-022-02120-9
pmc: PMC10175326
doi:
Banques de données
DRKS
['DRKS00022073']
Types de publication
Observational Study
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
981-990Subventions
Organisme : Medizinische Fakultät, Ruhr-Universität Bochum
ID : K129-19
Informations de copyright
© 2022. The Author(s).
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