Post-COVID syndrome, inflammation, and diabetes.

COVID-19 Long COVID New-onset diabetes Newly diagnosed diabetes Post-COVID syndrome SARS CoV-2 Syndemia Type 2 diabetes

Journal

Journal of diabetes and its complications
ISSN: 1873-460X
Titre abrégé: J Diabetes Complications
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9204583

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
11 2022
Historique:
received: 09 07 2022
revised: 30 08 2022
accepted: 02 10 2022
pubmed: 14 10 2022
medline: 9 11 2022
entrez: 13 10 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The raging COVID-19 pandemic is in its third year of global impact. The SARS CoV 2 virus has a high rate of spread, protean manifestations, and a high morbidity and mortality in individuals with predisposing risk factors. The pathophysiologic mechanisms involve a heightened systemic inflammatory state, cardiometabolic derangements, and varying degrees of glucose intolerance. The latter can be evident as significant hyperglycemia leading to new-onset diabetes or worsening of preexisting disease. Unfortunately, the clinical course beyond the acute phase of the illness may persist in the form of a variety of symptoms that together form the so-called "Long COVID" or "Post-COVID Syndrome". It is thought that a chronic, low-grade inflammatory and immunologic state persists during this phase, which may last for weeks or months. Although numerous insights have been gained into COVID-related hyperglycemia and diabetes, its prediction, course, and management remain to be fully elucidated.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36228563
pii: S1056-8727(22)00248-3
doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2022.108336
pmc: PMC9534783
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

RNA, Viral 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

108336

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Ali A Rizvi (AA)

Department of Medicine, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL, USA. Electronic address: Ali.Rizvi@ucf.edu.

Amita Kathuria (A)

Department of Medicine, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, FL, USA.

Wael Al Mahmeed (W)

Heart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Khalid Al-Rasadi (K)

Medical Research Center, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.

Kamila Al-Alawi (K)

Department of Training and Studies, Royal Hospital, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman.

Maciej Banach (M)

Department of Preventive Cardiology and Lipidology, Medical University of Lodz (MUL), Poland; Polish Mother's Memorial Hospital Research Institute (PMMHRI), Lodz, Poland; Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Zielona Gora, Zielona Gora, Poland.

Yajnavalka Banerjee (Y)

Department of Biochemistry, Mohamed Bin Rashid University, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.

Antonio Ceriello (A)

IRCCS MultiMedica, Milan, Italy.

Mustafa Cesur (M)

Clinic of Endocrinology, Ankara Güven Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

Francesco Cosentino (F)

Unit of Cardiology, Karolinska Institute and Karolinska University Hospital, University of Stockholm, Sweden.

Massimo Galia (M)

Department of Biomedicine, Neurosciences and Advanced Diagnostics (Bind), University of Palermo, Italy.

Su-Yen Goh (SY)

Department of Endocrinology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.

Andrej Janez (A)

Department of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolic Diseases, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Slovenia.

Sanjay Kalra (S)

Department of Endocrinology, Bharti Hospital & BRIDE, Karnal, India.

Peter Kempler (P)

Department of Medicine and Oncology, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.

Nader Lessan (N)

The Research Institute, Imperial College London Diabetes Centre, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Paulo Lotufo (P)

Center for Clinical and Epidemiological Research, University Hospital, University of São Paulo, Brazil.

Nikolaos Papanas (N)

Diabetes Center, Second Department of Internal Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, University Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Greece.

Raul D Santos (RD)

Heart Institute (InCor) University of Sao Paulo Medical School Hospital, Sao Paulo, Brazil; Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Anca P Stoian (AP)

Faculty of Medicine, Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, Carol Davila University, Bucharest, Romania.

Peter P Toth (PP)

Cicarrone Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Vijay Viswanathan (V)

Diabetes Research Centre, Chennai, India.

Manfredi Rizzo (M)

Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties (Promise), University of Palermo, Italy.

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Classifications MeSH