Assessment of Pharmaceutical Services for Smoking Cessation: An Effectiveness-Implementation Hybrid Study.
implementation science
pharmaceutical services
primary health care
smoking
smoking cessation
Journal
International journal of environmental research and public health
ISSN: 1660-4601
Titre abrégé: Int J Environ Res Public Health
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101238455
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
28 09 2022
28 09 2022
Historique:
received:
12
09
2022
revised:
18
09
2022
accepted:
24
09
2022
entrez:
14
10
2022
pubmed:
15
10
2022
medline:
18
10
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Smoking is the main preventable cause of illness and early death worldwide. Thus, it is better to promote smoking cessation than to treat tobacco-related diseases. The objective of this study was to assess the implementation and effectiveness of smoking cessation pharmaceutical services offered in primary health care (PHC) in a large Brazilian city through a type 1 effectiveness-implementation hybrid study. The services were offered through individual or group approaches (Jan/2018-Dec/2019). The service indicators were described and the incidence of cessation in the services was evaluated. Factors associated with cessation were assessed by Poisson regression analysis. The services were offered in most PHC centers (61.2%) and by most pharmacists (81.3%). In total, 170 individual (9.7%) and 1591 group (90.3%) approaches occurred, leading to cessation in 39.4% (
Identifiants
pubmed: 36231605
pii: ijerph191912305
doi: 10.3390/ijerph191912305
pmc: PMC9566807
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Antidepressive Agents
0
Nicotine
6M3C89ZY6R
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
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