An inflammatory Signature of Glucose Impairment in Cystic Fibrosis.

cystic fibrosis-related diabetes cytokines growth factors immune mediators impaired glucose tolerance inflammation

Journal

Journal of inflammation research
ISSN: 1178-7031
Titre abrégé: J Inflamm Res
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101512684

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 16 03 2022
accepted: 09 08 2022
entrez: 14 10 2022
pubmed: 15 10 2022
medline: 15 10 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD) is a severe complication associated with increased morbidity and mortality in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. Extensive inflammatory state in CF leads to pancreas damage and insulin resistance with consequent altered glucose tolerance and CFRD development. The aim of the present study was to identify circulating levels of inflammatory markers specifically associated with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and overt CFRD in a sample of young adults with CF. Sixty-four CF outpatients, without evident active pulmonary exacerbation, infectious and autoimmune diseases, were enrolled in the study and the levels of 45 inflammatory serum mediators were measured through x magnetic bead panel multiplex technology. Serum levels of PDGF-AA, CCL20/MIP3α, IFNα, CCL11/eotaxin, CXCL1/GROα, GMCSF, B7H1/PDL1, IL13, IL7, VEGF, and TGFα were all significantly ( Our findings suggest that increased levels of specific circulating inflammatory mediators are directly associated with impaired glucose tolerance in CF patients, thus, potentially implicating them in CFRD pathogenesis and warranting larger longitudinal studies to validate their monitoring as predictor of CFRD onset.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36238762
doi: 10.2147/JIR.S365772
pii: 365772
pmc: PMC9553277
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

5677-5685

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Montemari et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Anna Lisa Montemari (AL)

UOS Cystic Fibrosis Diagnostic, UOC Microbiology and Immunology Diagnostic, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Melania Manco (M)

Research Area for Multifactorial Diseases, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Alessandro Giovanni Fiocchi (AG)

Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Pediatrics Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Manuela Bartoli (M)

Department of Ophthalmology, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.

Francesco Facchiano (F)

Department of Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore Di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Claudio Tabolacci (C)

Department of Oncology and Molecular Medicine, Istituto Superiore Di Sanità, Rome, Italy.

Maria Scatigna (M)

Department of Life, Health and Environmental Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.

Fabiana Ciciriello (F)

Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Pediatrics Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Federico Alghisi (F)

Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Pediatrics Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Enza Montemitro (E)

Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Pediatrics Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Rita Carsetti (R)

Diagnostic Immunology Unit, Department of Laboratories, B Cell Pathophysiology Unit, Immunology Research Area, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Vincenzina Lucidi (V)

Cystic Fibrosis Unit, Department of Pediatrics Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Ersilia Vita Fiscarelli (EV)

UOS Cystic Fibrosis Diagnostic, UOC Microbiology and Immunology Diagnostic, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, IRCCS, Rome, Italy.

Classifications MeSH