A population-based matched cohort study of early pregnancy outcomes following COVID-19 vaccination and SARS-CoV-2 infection.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 10 2022
Historique:
received: 23 09 2022
accepted: 07 10 2022
entrez: 17 10 2022
pubmed: 18 10 2022
medline: 20 10 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Data on the safety of COVID-19 vaccines in early pregnancy are limited. We conducted a national, population-based, matched cohort study assessing associations between COVID-19 vaccination and miscarriage prior to 20 weeks gestation and, separately, ectopic pregnancy. We identified women in Scotland vaccinated between 6 weeks preconception and 19 weeks 6 days gestation (for miscarriage; n = 18,780) or 2 weeks 6 days gestation (for ectopic; n = 10,570). Matched, unvaccinated women from the pre-pandemic and, separately, pandemic periods were used as controls. Here we show no association between vaccination and miscarriage (adjusted Odds Ratio [aOR], pre-pandemic controls = 1.02, 95% Confidence Interval [CI] = 0.96-1.09) or ectopic pregnancy (aOR = 1.13, 95% CI = 0.92-1.38). We undertook additional analyses examining confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection as the exposure and similarly found no association with miscarriage or ectopic pregnancy. Our findings support current recommendations that vaccination remains the safest way for pregnant women to protect themselves and their babies from COVID-19.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36253471
doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-33937-y
pii: 10.1038/s41467-022-33937-y
pmc: PMC9574832
doi:

Substances chimiques

COVID-19 Vaccines 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

6124

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_00022/2
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/R008345/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Chief Scientist Office (CSO)
ID : SPHSU17
Organisme : Chief Scientist Office (CSO)
ID : SCAF/15/02
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_PC_20058
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 220283/Z/20/Z
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Clara Calvert (C)

Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Jade Carruthers (J)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.

Cheryl Denny (C)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.

Jack Donaghy (J)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.

Sam Hillman (S)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.

Lisa E M Hopcroft (LEM)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.
Bennett Institute for Applied Data Science, Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Leanne Hopkins (L)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.

Anna Goulding (A)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.

Laura Lindsay (L)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.

Terry McLaughlin (T)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.

Emily Moore (E)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.

Jiafeng Pan (J)

Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK.

Bob Taylor (B)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.

Fatima Almaghrabi (F)

Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Bonnie Auyeung (B)

Department of Psychology, School of Philosophy, Psychology and Language Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Krishnan Bhaskaran (K)

Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Cheryl L Gibbons (CL)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.

Srinivasa Vittal Katikireddi (SV)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.
MRC/CSO Social & Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Colin McCowan (C)

School of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK.

Josie Murray (J)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.
School of Medicine, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, UK.

Maureen O'Leary (M)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.

Lewis D Ritchie (LD)

Academic Primary Care, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.

Syed Ahmar Shah (SA)

Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Colin R Simpson (CR)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.
School of Health, Wellington Faculty of Health, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand.

Chris Robertson (C)

Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK.

Aziz Sheikh (A)

Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

Sarah J Stock (SJ)

Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. sarah.stock@ed.ac.uk.
Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK. sarah.stock@ed.ac.uk.

Rachael Wood (R)

Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Public Health Scotland, Scotland, UK.

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