Neuronal activity patterns in microcircuits of the cerebellar cortical C3 zone during reaching.


Journal

The Journal of physiology
ISSN: 1469-7793
Titre abrégé: J Physiol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 0266262

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2022
Historique:
received: 03 02 2022
accepted: 07 10 2022
pubmed: 19 10 2022
medline: 3 12 2022
entrez: 18 10 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The cerebellum is the largest sensorimotor structure in the brain. A fundamental organizational feature of its cortex is its division into a series of rostrocaudally elongated zones. These are defined by their inputs from specific parts of the inferior olive and Purkinje cell output to specific cerebellar and vestibular nuclei. However, little is known about how patterns of neuronal activity in zones, and their microcircuit subdivisions, microzones, are related to behaviour in awake animals. In the present study, we investigated the organization of microzones within the C3 zone and their activity during a skilled forelimb reaching task in cats. Neurons in different microzones of the C3 zone, functionally determined by receptive field characteristics, differed in their patterns of activity during movement. Groups of Purkinje cells belonging to different receptive field classes, and therefore belonging to different microzones, were found to collectively encode different aspects of the reach controlled by the C3 zone. Our results support the hypothesis that the cerebellar C3 zone is organized and operates within a microzonal frame of reference, with a specific relationship between the sensory input to each microzone and its motor output. KEY POINTS: A defining feature of cerebellar organization is its division into a series of zones and smaller subunits termed microzones. Much of how zones and microzones are organized has been determined in anaesthetized preparations, and little is known about their function in awake animals. We recorded from neurons in the forelimb part of the C3 zone 'in action' by recording from single cerebellar cortical neurons located in different microzones defined by their peripheral receptive field properties during a forelimb reach-retrieval task in cats. Neurons from individual microzones had characteristic patterns of activity during movement, indicating that function is organized in relation to microcomplexes.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36254104
doi: 10.1113/JP282928
pmc: PMC10099968
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

5077-5099

Subventions

Organisme : Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council
ID : 1503834
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : G1100626
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. The Journal of Physiology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of The Physiological Society.

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Auteurs

Nadia L Cerminara (NL)

School of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Martin Garwicz (M)

Neuronano Research Centre and Birgit Rausing Centre for Medical Humanities, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.

Henry Darch (H)

School of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Conor Houghton (C)

Department of Computer Science, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Dilwyn E Marple-Horvat (DE)

Department of Life Sciences, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK.

Richard Apps (R)

School of Physiology, Pharmacology and Neuroscience, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

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