Reproducibility and robustness of motor cortical stimulation to assess muscle relaxation kinetics.
Humans
Motor Cortex
/ physiology
Reproducibility of Results
Hand Strength
Kinetics
Muscle, Skeletal
/ physiology
Muscle Relaxation
/ physiology
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
/ methods
Evoked Potentials, Motor
/ physiology
Electric Stimulation
/ methods
Electromyography
/ methods
Muscle Contraction
/ physiology
muscle relaxation
reproducibility
robustness
skin temperature
transcranial magnetic stimulation
Journal
Physiological reports
ISSN: 2051-817X
Titre abrégé: Physiol Rep
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101607800
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
10 2022
10 2022
Historique:
received:
21
09
2022
accepted:
26
09
2022
entrez:
21
10
2022
pubmed:
22
10
2022
medline:
25
10
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the motor cortex can be used during a voluntary contraction to inhibit corticospinal drive to the muscle and consequently induce involuntary muscle relaxation. Our aim was to evaluate the reproducibility and the effect of varying experimental conditions (robustness) of TMS-induced muscle relaxation. Relaxation of deep finger flexors was assessed in 10 healthy subjects (5 M, 5 F) using handgrip dynamometry with normalized peak relaxation rate as main outcome measure, that is, peak relaxation rate divided by (voluntary plus TMS-evoked)force prior to relaxation. Both interday and interrater reliability of relaxation rate were high with intraclass correlation coefficient of 0.88 and 0.92 and coefficient of variation of 3.8 and 3.7%, respectively. Target forces of 37.5% of maximal voluntary force or higher resulted in similar relaxation rate. From 50% of maximal stimulator output and higher relaxation rate remained the same. Only the most lateral position (>2 cm from the vertex) rendered lower relaxation rate (mean ± SD: 11.1 ± 3.0 s
Identifiants
pubmed: 36267028
doi: 10.14814/phy2.15491
pmc: PMC9585355
doi:
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e15491Informations de copyright
© 2022 The Authors. Physiological Reports published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of The Physiological Society and the American Physiological Society.
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