Search for Unstable Sterile Neutrinos with the IceCube Neutrino Observatory.

Journal

Physical review letters
ISSN: 1079-7114
Titre abrégé: Phys Rev Lett
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0401141

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 Oct 2022
Historique:
received: 06 04 2022
revised: 17 08 2022
accepted: 23 08 2022
entrez: 21 10 2022
pubmed: 22 10 2022
medline: 22 10 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

We present a search for an unstable sterile neutrino by looking for a resonant signal in eight years of atmospheric ν_{μ} data collected from 2011 to 2019 at the IceCube Neutrino Observatory. Both the (stable) three-neutrino and the 3+1 sterile neutrino models are disfavored relative to the unstable sterile neutrino model, though with p values of 2.8% and 0.81%, respectively, we do not observe evidence for 3+1 neutrinos with neutrino decay. The best-fit parameters for the sterile neutrino with decay model from this study are Δm_{41}^{2}=6.7_{-2.5}^{+3.9}  eV^{2}, sin^{2}2θ_{24}=0.33_{-0.17}^{+0.20}, and g^{2}=2.5π±1.5π, where g is the decay-mediating coupling. The preferred regions of the 3+1+decay model from short-baseline oscillation searches are excluded at 90% C.L.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.151801 PMID: 36269964
pubmed: 36269964
doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.129.151801
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

151801

Auteurs

R Abbasi (R)

Department of Physics, Loyola University Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60660, USA.

M Ackermann (M)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

J Adams (J)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand.

J A Aguilar (JA)

Université Libre de Bruxelles, Science Faculty CP230, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

M Ahlers (M)

Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.

M Ahrens (M)

Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.

J M Alameddine (JM)

Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.

A A Alves (AA)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

N M Amin (NM)

Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

K Andeen (K)

Department of Physics, Marquette University, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201, USA.

T Anderson (T)

Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.

G Anton (G)

Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.

C Argüelles (C)

Department of Physics and Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.

Y Ashida (Y)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

S Axani (S)

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

X Bai (X)

Physics Department, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA.

A Balagopal V (A)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

S W Barwick (SW)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, California 92697, USA.

B Bastian (B)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

V Basu (V)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

S Baur (S)

Université Libre de Bruxelles, Science Faculty CP230, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

R Bay (R)

Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.

J J Beatty (JJ)

Department of Astronomy, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.
Department of Physics and Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.

K-H Becker (KH)

Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.

J Becker Tjus (J)

Fakultät für Physik & Astronomie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.

J Beise (J)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.

C Bellenghi (C)

Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

S Benda (S)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

S BenZvi (S)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA.

D Berley (D)

Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.

E Bernardini (E)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

D Z Besson (DZ)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, USA.

G Binder (G)

Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.

D Bindig (D)

Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.

E Blaufuss (E)

Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.

S Blot (S)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

M Boddenberg (M)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

F Bontempo (F)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

J Y Book (JY)

Department of Physics and Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.

J Borowka (J)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

S Böser (S)

Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.

O Botner (O)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.

J Böttcher (J)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

E Bourbeau (E)

Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.

F Bradascio (F)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

J Braun (J)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

B Brinson (B)

School of Physics and Center for Relativistic Astrophysics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA.

S Bron (S)

Département de physique nucléaire et corpusculaire, Université de Genève, CH-1211 Genève, Switzerland.

J Brostean-Kaiser (J)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

R T Burley (RT)

Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia.

R S Busse (RS)

Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, D-48149 Münster, Germany.

M A Campana (MA)

Department of Physics, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.

E G Carnie-Bronca (EG)

Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia.

C Chen (C)

School of Physics and Center for Relativistic Astrophysics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA.

Z Chen (Z)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA.

D Chirkin (D)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

K Choi (K)

Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.

B A Clark (BA)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

K Clark (K)

Department of Physics, Engineering Physics, and Astronomy, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada.

L Classen (L)

Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, D-48149 Münster, Germany.

A Coleman (A)

Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

G H Collin (GH)

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

J M Conrad (JM)

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

P Coppin (P)

Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

P Correa (P)

Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

D F Cowen (DF)

Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.
Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.

R Cross (R)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA.

C Dappen (C)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

P Dave (P)

School of Physics and Center for Relativistic Astrophysics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA.

C De Clercq (C)

Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

J J DeLaunay (JJ)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, USA.

D Delgado López (D)

Department of Physics and Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.

H Dembinski (H)

Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

K Deoskar (K)

Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.

A Desai (A)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

P Desiati (P)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

K D de Vries (KD)

Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

G de Wasseige (G)

Centre for Cosmology, Particle Physics and Phenomenology - CP3, Université catholique de Louvain, B-1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.

M de With (M)

Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.

T DeYoung (T)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

A Diaz (A)

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

J C Díaz-Vélez (JC)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

M Dittmer (M)

Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, D-48149 Münster, Germany.

H Dujmovic (H)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

M Dunkman (M)

Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.

M A DuVernois (MA)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

T Ehrhardt (T)

Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.

P Eller (P)

Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

R Engel (R)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Experimental Particle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

H Erpenbeck (H)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

J Evans (J)

Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.

P A Evenson (PA)

Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

K L Fan (KL)

Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.

A R Fazely (AR)

Department of Physics, Southern University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70813, USA.

A Fedynitch (A)

Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Taipei 11529, Taiwan.

N Feigl (N)

Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.

S Fiedlschuster (S)

Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.

A T Fienberg (AT)

Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.

C Finley (C)

Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.

L Fischer (L)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

D Fox (D)

Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.

A Franckowiak (A)

Fakultät für Physik & Astronomie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.
DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

E Friedman (E)

Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.

A Fritz (A)

Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.

P Fürst (P)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

T K Gaisser (TK)

Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

J Gallagher (J)

Department of Astronomy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

E Ganster (E)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

A Garcia (A)

Department of Physics and Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.

S Garrappa (S)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

L Gerhardt (L)

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.

A Ghadimi (A)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, USA.

C Glaser (C)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.

T Glauch (T)

Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

T Glüsenkamp (T)

Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.

N Goehlke (N)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Experimental Particle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

J G Gonzalez (JG)

Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

S Goswami (S)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, USA.

D Grant (D)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

T Grégoire (T)

Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.

S Griswold (S)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA.

C Günther (C)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

P Gutjahr (P)

Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.

C Haack (C)

Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

A Hallgren (A)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.

R Halliday (R)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

L Halve (L)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

F Halzen (F)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

M Ha Minh (M)

Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

K Hanson (K)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

J Hardin (J)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

A A Harnisch (AA)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

A Haungs (A)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

D Hebecker (D)

Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.

K Helbing (K)

Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.

F Henningsen (F)

Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

E C Hettinger (EC)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

S Hickford (S)

Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.

J Hignight (J)

Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E1.

C Hill (C)

Department of Physics and The International Center for Hadron Astrophysics, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.

G C Hill (GC)

Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia.

K D Hoffman (KD)

Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.

K Hoshina (K)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

W Hou (W)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

F Huang (F)

Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.

M Huber (M)

Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

T Huber (T)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

K Hultqvist (K)

Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.

M Hünnefeld (M)

Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.

R Hussain (R)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

K Hymon (K)

Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.

S In (S)

Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.

N Iovine (N)

Université Libre de Bruxelles, Science Faculty CP230, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

A Ishihara (A)

Department of Physics and The International Center for Hadron Astrophysics, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.

M Jansson (M)

Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.

G S Japaridze (GS)

CTSPS, Clark-Atlanta University, Atlanta, Georgia 30314, USA.

M Jeong (M)

Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.

M Jin (M)

Department of Physics and Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.

B J P Jones (BJP)

Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, 502 Yates Street, Science Hall Rm 108, Box 19059, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA.

D Kang (D)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

W Kang (W)

Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.

X Kang (X)

Department of Physics, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.

A Kappes (A)

Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, D-48149 Münster, Germany.

D Kappesser (D)

Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.

L Kardum (L)

Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.

T Karg (T)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

M Karl (M)

Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

A Karle (A)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

U Katz (U)

Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.

M Kauer (M)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

M Kellermann (M)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

J L Kelley (JL)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

A Kheirandish (A)

Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.

K Kin (K)

Department of Physics and The International Center for Hadron Astrophysics, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.

T Kintscher (T)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

J Kiryluk (J)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA.

S R Klein (SR)

Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.

A Kochocki (A)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

R Koirala (R)

Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

H Kolanoski (H)

Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.

T Kontrimas (T)

Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

L Köpke (L)

Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.

C Kopper (C)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

S Kopper (S)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, USA.

D J Koskinen (DJ)

Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.

P Koundal (P)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

M Kovacevich (M)

Department of Physics, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.

M Kowalski (M)

Institut für Physik, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, D-12489 Berlin, Germany.
DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

T Kozynets (T)

Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.

E Krupczak (E)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

E Kun (E)

Fakultät für Physik & Astronomie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.

N Kurahashi (N)

Department of Physics, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.

N Lad (N)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

C Lagunas Gualda (C)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

J L Lanfranchi (JL)

Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.

M J Larson (MJ)

Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.

F Lauber (F)

Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.

J P Lazar (JP)

Department of Physics and Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.
Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

J W Lee (JW)

Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.

K Leonard (K)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

A Leszczyńska (A)

Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

Y Li (Y)

Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.

M Lincetto (M)

Fakultät für Physik & Astronomie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.

Q R Liu (QR)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

M Liubarska (M)

Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E1.

E Lohfink (E)

Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.

C J Lozano Mariscal (CJ)

Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, D-48149 Münster, Germany.

L Lu (L)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

F Lucarelli (F)

Département de physique nucléaire et corpusculaire, Université de Genève, CH-1211 Genève, Switzerland.

A Ludwig (A)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.
Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA.

W Luszczak (W)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

Y Lyu (Y)

Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.

W Y Ma (WY)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

J Madsen (J)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

K B M Mahn (KBM)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

Y Makino (Y)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

S Mancina (S)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

I C Mariş (IC)

Université Libre de Bruxelles, Science Faculty CP230, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

I Martinez-Soler (I)

Department of Physics and Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.

R Maruyama (R)

Department of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520, USA.

S McCarthy (S)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

T McElroy (T)

Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E1.

F McNally (F)

Department of Physics, Mercer University, Macon, Georgia 31207-0001, USA.

J V Mead (JV)

Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.

K Meagher (K)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

S Mechbal (S)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

A Medina (A)

Department of Physics and Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.

M Meier (M)

Department of Physics and The International Center for Hadron Astrophysics, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.

S Meighen-Berger (S)

Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

J Micallef (J)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

D Mockler (D)

Université Libre de Bruxelles, Science Faculty CP230, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

T Montaruli (T)

Département de physique nucléaire et corpusculaire, Université de Genève, CH-1211 Genève, Switzerland.

R W Moore (RW)

Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E1.

R Morse (R)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

M Moulai (M)

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

T Mukherjee (T)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

R Naab (R)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

R Nagai (R)

Department of Physics and The International Center for Hadron Astrophysics, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.

U Naumann (U)

Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.

J Necker (J)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

L V Nguyễn (LV)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

H Niederhausen (H)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

M U Nisa (MU)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

S C Nowicki (SC)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

A Obertacke Pollmann (A)

Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.

M Oehler (M)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

B Oeyen (B)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Gent, B-9000 Gent, Belgium.

A Olivas (A)

Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.

E O'Sullivan (E)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.

H Pandya (H)

Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

D V Pankova (DV)

Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.

N Park (N)

Department of Physics, Engineering Physics, and Astronomy, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada.

G K Parker (GK)

Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, 502 Yates Street, Science Hall Rm 108, Box 19059, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA.

E N Paudel (EN)

Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

L Paul (L)

Department of Physics, Marquette University, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201, USA.

C Pérez de Los Heros (C)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.

L Peters (L)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

J Peterson (J)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

S Philippen (S)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

S Pieper (S)

Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.

A Pizzuto (A)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

M Plum (M)

Physics Department, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City, South Dakota 57701, USA.

Y Popovych (Y)

Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.

A Porcelli (A)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Gent, B-9000 Gent, Belgium.

M Prado Rodriguez (M)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

B Pries (B)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

G T Przybylski (GT)

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.

C Raab (C)

Université Libre de Bruxelles, Science Faculty CP230, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

J Rack-Helleis (J)

Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.

A Raissi (A)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand.

M Rameez (M)

Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.

K Rawlins (K)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alaska Anchorage, 3211 Providence Dr., Anchorage, Alaska 99508, USA.

I C Rea (IC)

Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

Z Rechav (Z)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

A Rehman (A)

Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

P Reichherzer (P)

Fakultät für Physik & Astronomie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.

R Reimann (R)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

G Renzi (G)

Université Libre de Bruxelles, Science Faculty CP230, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

E Resconi (E)

Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

S Reusch (S)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

W Rhode (W)

Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.

M Richman (M)

Department of Physics, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.

B Riedel (B)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

E J Roberts (EJ)

Department of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia.

S Robertson (S)

Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.

G Roellinghoff (G)

Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.

M Rongen (M)

Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.

C Rott (C)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, USA.
Department of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.

T Ruhe (T)

Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.

D Ryckbosch (D)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Gent, B-9000 Gent, Belgium.

D Rysewyk Cantu (D)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

I Safa (I)

Department of Physics and Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.
Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

J Saffer (J)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Experimental Particle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

P Sampathkumar (P)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

S E Sanchez Herrera (SE)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

A Sandrock (A)

Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.

M Santander (M)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, USA.

S Sarkar (S)

Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, United Kingdom.

S Sarkar (S)

Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E1.

K Satalecka (K)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

M Schaufel (M)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

H Schieler (H)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

S Schindler (S)

Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.

T Schmidt (T)

Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.

A Schneider (A)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

J Schneider (J)

Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.

F G Schröder (FG)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

L Schumacher (L)

Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

G Schwefer (G)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

S Sclafani (S)

Department of Physics, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA.

D Seckel (D)

Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

S Seunarine (S)

Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, River Falls, Wisconsin 54022, USA.

A Sharma (A)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.

S Shefali (S)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Experimental Particle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

N Shimizu (N)

Department of Physics and The International Center for Hadron Astrophysics, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.

M Silva (M)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

B Skrzypek (B)

Department of Physics and Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.

B Smithers (B)

Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, 502 Yates Street, Science Hall Rm 108, Box 19059, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA.

R Snihur (R)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

J Soedingrekso (J)

Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.

D Soldin (D)

Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

C Spannfellner (C)

Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

G M Spiczak (GM)

Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, River Falls, Wisconsin 54022, USA.

C Spiering (C)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

J Stachurska (J)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

M Stamatikos (M)

Department of Physics and Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA.

T Stanev (T)

Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

R Stein (R)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

J Stettner (J)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

T Stezelberger (T)

Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720, USA.

T Stürwald (T)

Department of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany.

T Stuttard (T)

Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.

G W Sullivan (GW)

Department of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland 20742, USA.

I Taboada (I)

School of Physics and Center for Relativistic Astrophysics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA.

S Ter-Antonyan (S)

Department of Physics, Southern University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70813, USA.

J Thwaites (J)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

S Tilav (S)

Bartol Research Institute and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA.

F Tischbein (F)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

K Tollefson (K)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

C Tönnis (C)

Institute of Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Korea.

S Toscano (S)

Université Libre de Bruxelles, Science Faculty CP230, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

D Tosi (D)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

A Trettin (A)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

M Tselengidou (M)

Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.

C F Tung (CF)

School of Physics and Center for Relativistic Astrophysics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA.

A Turcati (A)

Physik-department, Technische Universität München, D-85748 Garching, Germany.

R Turcotte (R)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

C F Turley (CF)

Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.

J P Twagirayezu (JP)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

B Ty (B)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

M A Unland Elorrieta (MA)

Institut für Kernphysik, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, D-48149 Münster, Germany.

N Valtonen-Mattila (N)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, S-75120 Uppsala, Sweden.

J Vandenbroucke (J)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

N van Eijndhoven (N)

Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium.

D Vannerom (D)

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

J van Santen (J)

DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany.

J Veitch-Michaelis (J)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

S Verpoest (S)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Gent, B-9000 Gent, Belgium.

C Walck (C)

Oskar Klein Centre and Department of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.

W Wang (W)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

T B Watson (TB)

Department of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, 502 Yates Street, Science Hall Rm 108, Box 19059, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA.

C Weaver (C)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

P Weigel (P)

Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA.

A Weindl (A)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

M J Weiss (MJ)

Department of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, USA.

J Weldert (J)

Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany.

C Wendt (C)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

J Werthebach (J)

Department of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany.

M Weyrauch (M)

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Astroparticle Physics, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.

N Whitehorn (N)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.
Department of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA.

C H Wiebusch (CH)

III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany.

N Willey (N)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

D R Williams (DR)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35487, USA.

M Wolf (M)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

G Wrede (G)

Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany.

J Wulff (J)

Fakultät für Physik & Astronomie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany.

X W Xu (XW)

Department of Physics, Southern University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70813, USA.

J P Yanez (JP)

Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E1.

E Yildizci (E)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

S Yoshida (S)

Department of Physics and The International Center for Hadron Astrophysics, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan.

S Yu (S)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan 48824, USA.

T Yuan (T)

Department of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA.

Z Zhang (Z)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York 11794-3800, USA.

P Zhelnin (P)

Department of Physics and Laboratory for Particle Physics and Cosmology, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA.

Classifications MeSH