The mega COMBO collaboration: An individual patient data pooled analysis of patients undergoing PCI with COMBO stent.


Journal

International journal of cardiology
ISSN: 1874-1754
Titre abrégé: Int J Cardiol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 8200291

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 01 05 2022
revised: 11 10 2022
accepted: 16 10 2022
pubmed: 22 10 2022
medline: 15 12 2022
entrez: 21 10 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

COMBO (OrbusNeich Medical, Hong Kong) is a dual-therapy coronary stent featuring sirolimus as antiproliferative drug and an anti-CD34+ antibody coating to attract endothelial progenitor cells favoring rapid stent re-endothelization. The Mega COMBO collaboration aimed to evaluate the performance of the COMBO stent in a large contemporary cohort of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Patient-level data of subjects undergoing PCI with the COMBO stent from the REMEDEE-Trial, REMEDEE-OCT, HARMONEE, REDUCE, SORT OUT X, REMEDEE-Registry and MASCOT studies were pooled together. The primary endpoint was 1-year target lesion failure (TLF), a composite of cardiovascular death, target vessel myocardial infarction (TV-MI) or clinically driven target lesion revascularization (CD-TLR). Secondary outcomes were the individual components of the primary endpoint and stent thrombosis (ST). Endpoints were evaluated against performance goals based on the EAPCI (the European Association of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) recommendations for new drug-eluting stents. A total of 6753 patients (mean age 63.7 ± 11.4 years, 23% women) were included. At 1-year follow-up, TLF occurred in 303 (4.6%) patients. The rates of cardiovascular death, TV-MI, and CD-TLR were 1.3%, 1.8%, and 2.5%, respectively. The rate of definite/probable ST was 0.73%, early ST (<1 month) was 0.48%, while late ST (1-12 months) was 0.26%. The performance goals were met for all of the evaluated endpoints. This large patient-level pooled analysis provides a comprehensive outline of the performance of the dual-therapy COMBO stent. The low rates of primary and secondary endpoints suggest that this stent technology may be a good alternative to other contemporary drug eluting coronary stent platforms.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
COMBO (OrbusNeich Medical, Hong Kong) is a dual-therapy coronary stent featuring sirolimus as antiproliferative drug and an anti-CD34+ antibody coating to attract endothelial progenitor cells favoring rapid stent re-endothelization. The Mega COMBO collaboration aimed to evaluate the performance of the COMBO stent in a large contemporary cohort of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
METHODS METHODS
Patient-level data of subjects undergoing PCI with the COMBO stent from the REMEDEE-Trial, REMEDEE-OCT, HARMONEE, REDUCE, SORT OUT X, REMEDEE-Registry and MASCOT studies were pooled together. The primary endpoint was 1-year target lesion failure (TLF), a composite of cardiovascular death, target vessel myocardial infarction (TV-MI) or clinically driven target lesion revascularization (CD-TLR). Secondary outcomes were the individual components of the primary endpoint and stent thrombosis (ST). Endpoints were evaluated against performance goals based on the EAPCI (the European Association of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention) recommendations for new drug-eluting stents.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 6753 patients (mean age 63.7 ± 11.4 years, 23% women) were included. At 1-year follow-up, TLF occurred in 303 (4.6%) patients. The rates of cardiovascular death, TV-MI, and CD-TLR were 1.3%, 1.8%, and 2.5%, respectively. The rate of definite/probable ST was 0.73%, early ST (<1 month) was 0.48%, while late ST (1-12 months) was 0.26%. The performance goals were met for all of the evaluated endpoints.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This large patient-level pooled analysis provides a comprehensive outline of the performance of the dual-therapy COMBO stent. The low rates of primary and secondary endpoints suggest that this stent technology may be a good alternative to other contemporary drug eluting coronary stent platforms.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36270496
pii: S0167-5273(22)01644-8
doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2022.10.133
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

149-155

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Matteo Nardin (M)

The Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York, USA; Third Medicine Division, ASST Spedali Civili, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.

Carlo Andrea Pivato (CA)

The Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York, USA; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele-Milan, Italy; IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano-Milan, Italy.

Davide Cao (D)

The Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York, USA; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele-Milan, Italy.

Samantha Sartori (S)

The Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York, USA.

Zhongjie Zhang (Z)

The Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York, USA.

Birgit Vogel (B)

The Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York, USA.

Johny Nicolas (J)

The Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York, USA.

Mauro Chiarito (M)

The Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York, USA; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele-Milan, Italy; IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano-Milan, Italy.

Hanbo Qiu (H)

The Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York, USA.

Jaya Chandrasekhar (J)

The Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York, USA; Department Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC, Heart Center, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Alessandro Spirito (A)

The Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York, USA.

Alexandre Abizaid (A)

Heart Institute, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.

Evald Høj Christiansen (EH)

Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Antonio Colombo (A)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Pieve Emanuele-Milan, Italy; IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano-Milan, Italy.

Robbert J de Winter (RJ)

Department Cardiology, Amsterdam UMC, Heart Center, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Michael Haude (M)

Rheinland Klinikum Neuss GmbH, Lukaskrankenhaus, Neuss, Germany.

Lars Jakobsen (L)

Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Lisette Okkels Jensen (LO)

Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.

Mitchell W Krucoff (MW)

Duke University Medical Center and Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC, USA.

Ulf Landmesser (U)

Department of Cardiology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Berlin Institute of Health (BIH), Berlin, Germany; German Centre for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK), Partner Site Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Shigeru Saito (S)

Department of Cardiology and Catheterization Laboratories, Shonan Kamakura General Hospital, Okamoto, Kamakura, Japan.

Harry Suryapranata (H)

Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands.

Giuseppe De Luca (G)

Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.

George Dangas (G)

The Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York, USA.

Roxana Mehran (R)

The Zena and Michael A. Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, NY, New York, USA. Electronic address: roxana.mehran@mountsinai.org.

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