Vision Quality Questionnaire Assessment in Patients After Topography-Guided Photorefractive Keratectomy for Irregular Astigmatism Secondary to Radial Keratotomy.

NEI-RQL quality of life radial keratotomy topography-guided photorefractive keratectomy

Journal

Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)
ISSN: 1177-5467
Titre abrégé: Clin Ophthalmol
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101321512

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 20 08 2022
accepted: 07 10 2022
entrez: 24 10 2022
pubmed: 25 10 2022
medline: 25 10 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To evaluate the vision-related quality of life with the National Eye Institute Refractive Error Quality of Life (NEI-RQL) questionnaire in patients with astigmatism secondary to radial keratotomy surgery who underwent topography-guided photorefractive keratectomy. Prospective non-randomized clinical trial. This study included 15 patients (30 eyes) aged > 21 years, mean age 55.1 (SD, 3.5) years, 53.3% female, with astigmatism ≤ - 6.00 D resulting from radial keratotomy, which could have been associated with hyperopia ≤ + 6.00 D. Photorefractive keratectomy with topography-guided custom ablation treatment was used in all cases. The patients answered the NEI-RQL questionnaire preoperatively and at 4 and 48 months after topography-guided photorefractive keratectomy. The following data were collected: age, sex and education level, pre-operative refraction data, visual acuity with or without correction, pachymetry, and keratometry. There was a significant difference between pre-and postoperative NEI-RQL scores for the domains clarity of vision, near vision, far vision, diurnal fluctuation, activity limitations, glare, symptoms, correction dependence, appearance, and satisfaction with correction (p < 0.001). Topography-guided photorefractive keratectomy improved vision-related quality of life in patients with a history of irregular astigmatism secondary to radial keratotomy.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36274677
doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S386009
pii: 386009
pmc: PMC9581467
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

3491-3501

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Colombo-Barboza et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Guilherme Novoa Colombo-Barboza (GN)

Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Visão Laser, Santos, Brazil.
Department of Ophthalmology, Santa Casa de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Department of Ophthalmology, Universidade Metropolitana de Santos (UNIMES), Santos, Brazil.

Marcello Novoa Colombo-Barboza (MN)

Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Visão Laser, Santos, Brazil.
Department of Ophthalmology, Santa Casa de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.

Luiz Roberto Colombo-Barboza (LR)

Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Visão Laser, Santos, Brazil.

Maria Margarida Colombo-Barboza (MM)

Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Visão Laser, Santos, Brazil.

Fernanda Daroz Paulo Colombo-Barboza (FDP)

Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Visão Laser, Santos, Brazil.

Adamo Lui-Netto (A)

Department of Ophthalmology, Santa Casa de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

José Eduardo Lutaif Dolci (JEL)

Department of Ophthalmology, Santa Casa de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Bernardo Kaplan Moscovici (BK)

Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Visão Laser, Santos, Brazil.
Department of Ophthalmology, Santa Casa de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.

Denise de Freitas (D)

Department of Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil.

Classifications MeSH