Concussion in the UK: a contemporary narrative review.

brain concussion brain injuries, traumatic diagnosis review

Journal

Trauma surgery & acute care open
ISSN: 2397-5776
Titre abrégé: Trauma Surg Acute Care Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101698646

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 24 03 2022
accepted: 03 09 2022
entrez: 24 10 2022
pubmed: 25 10 2022
medline: 25 10 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Concussion has been receiving an increasing amount of media exposure following several high-profile professional sports controversies and multimillion-dollar lawsuits. The potential life-changing sequalae of concussion and the rare, but devasting, second impact syndrome have also gained much attention. Despite this, our knowledge of the pathological processes involved is limited and often extrapolated from research into more severe brain injuries. As there is no objective diagnostic test for concussion. Relying on history and examination only, the diagnosis of concussion has become the rate-limiting step in widening research into the disease. Clinical study protocols therefore frequently exclude the most vulnerable groups of patients such as those with existing cognitive impairment, concurrent intoxication, mental health issues or learning difficulties. This up-to-date narrative review aims to summarize our current concussion knowledge and provides an insight into promising avenues for future research.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36274785
doi: 10.1136/tsaco-2022-000929
pii: tsaco-2022-000929
pmc: PMC9582316
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

e000929

Informations de copyright

© Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2022. Re-use permitted under CC BY. Published by BMJ.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests: AB and VDP are members of the research team and shareholders for Marker Diagnostics. Both were lead researchers for the SCRUM study.

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Auteurs

Emma Toman (E)

Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.

Sam Hodgson (S)

Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

Max Riley (M)

Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

Richard Welbury (R)

School of Dentistry, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK.

Valentina Di Pietro (V)

Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
NIHR Surgical Reconstruction and Microbiology Research Centre, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.

Antonio Belli (A)

Institute of Inflammation and Ageing, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
NIHR Surgical Reconstruction and Microbiology Research Centre, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.

Classifications MeSH