Defining measures of kidney function in observational studies using routine health care data: methodological and reporting considerations.

Humans Glomerular Filtration Rate Kidney Diseases / diagnosis Kidney Function Tests Kidney Creatinine Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / diagnosis Albuminuria / diagnosis
albuminuria chronic kidney disease (CKD) creatinine epidemiology estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) routinely collected health care data

Journal

Kidney international
ISSN: 1523-1755
Titre abrégé: Kidney Int
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0323470

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 2023
Historique:
received: 10 11 2021
revised: 31 08 2022
accepted: 09 09 2022
pubmed: 25 10 2022
medline: 10 1 2023
entrez: 24 10 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The availability of electronic health records and access to a large number of routine measurements of serum creatinine and urinary albumin enhance the possibilities for epidemiologic research in kidney disease. However, the frequency of health care use and laboratory testing is determined by health status and indication, imposing certain challenges when identifying patients with kidney injury or disease, when using markers of kidney function as covariates, or when evaluating kidney outcomes. Depending on the specific research question, this may influence the interpretation, generalizability, and/or validity of study results. This review illustrates the heterogeneity of working definitions of kidney disease in the scientific literature and discusses advantages and limitations of the most commonly used approaches using 3 examples. We summarize ways to identify and overcome possible biases and conclude by proposing a framework for reporting definitions of exposures and outcomes in studies of kidney disease using routinely collected health care data.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1016/j.kint.2022.09.020 PMID: 36280224
pubmed: 36280224
pii: S0085-2538(22)00842-0
doi: 10.1016/j.kint.2022.09.020
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Creatinine AYI8EX34EU

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

53-69

Subventions

Organisme : Department of Health
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/ N013638/1
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 International Society of Nephrology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Juan Jesus Carrero (JJ)

Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden. Electronic address: juan.jesus.carrero@ki.se.

Edouard L Fu (EL)

Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden; Division of Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA; Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Søren V Vestergaard (SV)

Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Simon Kok Jensen (SK)

Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Alessandro Gasparini (A)

Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.

Viyaasan Mahalingasivam (V)

Department of Non-communicable Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Samira Bell (S)

Division of Population Health and Genomics, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.

Henrik Birn (H)

Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Renal Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Uffe Heide-Jørgensen (U)

Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Catherine M Clase (CM)

Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada; Department of Health Research and Methodology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

Faye Cleary (F)

Department of Non-communicable Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Josef Coresh (J)

Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Friedo W Dekker (FW)

Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, the Netherlands.

Ron T Gansevoort (RT)

Department of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.

Brenda R Hemmelgarn (BR)

Department of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Kitty J Jager (KJ)

ERA Registry, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Medical Informatics, Meibergdreef, Amsterdam, Netherlands; Amsterdam Public Health Research Institute, Quality of Care, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.

Tazeen H Jafar (TH)

Program in Health Services and Systems Research, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.

Csaba P Kovesdy (CP)

Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.

Manish M Sood (MM)

Department of Medicine, the Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Bénédicte Stengel (B)

CESP (Center for Research in Epidemiology and Population Health), Clinical Epidemiology Team, University Paris-Saclay, University Versailles-Saint Quentin, Inserm U1018, Villejuif, France.

Christian F Christiansen (CF)

Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.

Masao Iwagami (M)

Department of Non-communicable Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Department of Health Services Research, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.

Dorothea Nitsch (D)

Department of Non-communicable Disease Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK; Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand; UK Renal Registry, UK Kidney Association, Bristol, UK. Electronic address: Dorothea.Nitsch@lshtm.ac.uk.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Defining measures of kidney function in...
questionsmedicales.fr › Phénomènes physiologiques des appareils urinaire et reproducteur › Phénomènes physiologiques des voies urinaires › Débit de filtration glomérulaire › Defining measures of kidney function in...
questionsmedicales.fr › Maladies urogénitales › Maladies urologiques › Maladies du rein › Defining measures of kidney function in...
questionsmedicales.fr › Diagnostic › Techniques et procédures diagnostiques › Techniques de diagnostic urologique › Tests de la fonction rénale › Defining measures of kidney function in...
questionsmedicales.fr › Appareil urogénital › Voies urinaires › Rein › Defining measures of kidney function in...
questionsmedicales.fr › Composés hétérocycliques › Composés hétéromonocycliques › Azoles › Imidazoles › Créatinine › Defining measures of kidney function in...
questionsmedicales.fr › États, signes et symptômes pathologiques › Processus pathologiques › Caractéristiques de la maladie › Maladie chronique › Insuffisance rénale chronique › Defining measures of kidney function in...
questionsmedicales.fr › États, signes et symptômes pathologiques › Signes et symptômes › Manifestations urologiques › Protéinurie › Albuminurie › Defining measures of kidney function in...