Air pollution, climate conditions and risk of hospital admissions for psychotic disorders in U.S. residents.

Male Humans Nitrogen Dioxide / analysis Air Pollution / analysis Air Pollutants / analysis Particulate Matter / analysis Hospitalization Psychotic Disorders / epidemiology Hospitals Environmental Exposure / analysis
Air pollution Precipitation Psychosis Temperature

Journal

Environmental research
ISSN: 1096-0953
Titre abrégé: Environ Res
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 0147621

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 01 2023
Historique:
received: 01 07 2022
revised: 04 10 2022
accepted: 20 10 2022
pubmed: 26 10 2022
medline: 1 12 2022
entrez: 25 10 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The physical environmental risk factors for psychotic disorders are poorly understood. This study aimed to examine the associations between exposure to ambient air pollution, climate measures and risk of hospitalization for psychotic disorders and uncover potential disparities by demographic, community factors. Using Health Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) State Inpatient Databases (SIDs), we applied zero-inflated negative binomial regression to obtain relative risks of hospitalization due to psychotic disorders associated with increases in residential exposure to ambient air pollution (fine particulate matter, PM Over the study period and among the covered areas, we identified 1,211,100 admissions due to psychotic disorders. For each interquartile (IQR) increase in exposure to PM The study suggests that living in areas with higher levels of air pollutants and ambient temperature could contribute to additional risk of inpatient care for individuals with psychotic disorders.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The physical environmental risk factors for psychotic disorders are poorly understood. This study aimed to examine the associations between exposure to ambient air pollution, climate measures and risk of hospitalization for psychotic disorders and uncover potential disparities by demographic, community factors.
METHODS
Using Health Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP) State Inpatient Databases (SIDs), we applied zero-inflated negative binomial regression to obtain relative risks of hospitalization due to psychotic disorders associated with increases in residential exposure to ambient air pollution (fine particulate matter, PM
RESULTS
Over the study period and among the covered areas, we identified 1,211,100 admissions due to psychotic disorders. For each interquartile (IQR) increase in exposure to PM
CONCLUSIONS
The study suggests that living in areas with higher levels of air pollutants and ambient temperature could contribute to additional risk of inpatient care for individuals with psychotic disorders.

Identifiants

DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.114636 PMID: 36283440 PMC: PMC9712244
pubmed: 36283440
pii: S0013-9351(22)01963-6
doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.114636
pmc: PMC9712244
mid: NIHMS1849755
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Nitrogen Dioxide S7G510RUBH
Air Pollutants 0
Particulate Matter 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

114636

Subventions

Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : P01 ES012874
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : P30 ES000002
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIA NIH HHS
ID : R01 AG074357
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : R01 ES032418
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIEHS NIH HHS
ID : P30 ES019776
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

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Auteurs

Xinye Qiu (X)

Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: xqiu@hsph.harvard.edu.

Yaguang Wei (Y)

Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Marc Weisskopf (M)

Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Avron Spiro (A)

Department of Psychiatry, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Massachusetts Veterans Epidemiology Research and Information Center, Veterans Affairs Boston Healthcare System, Boston, MA, USA.

Liuhua Shi (L)

Gangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Edgar Castro (E)

Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Brent Coull (B)

Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Petros Koutrakis (P)

Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Joel Schwartz (J)

Department of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA; Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

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Classifications MeSH

questionsmedicales.fr › Eucaryotes › Animaux › Chordés › Vertébrés › Mammifères › Eutheria › Primates › Haplorhini › Catarrhini › Hominidae › Humains › Air pollution, climate conditions and risk of...
questionsmedicales.fr › Produits chimiques inorganiques › Composés de l'oxygène › Oxydes › Oxydes d'azote › Dioxyde d'azote › Air pollution, climate conditions and risk of...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Pollution de l'environnement › Pollution de l'air › Air pollution, climate conditions and risk of...
questionsmedicales.fr › Actions chimiques et utilisations › Actions toxiques › Polluants environnementaux › Polluants atmosphériques › Air pollution, climate conditions and risk of...
questionsmedicales.fr › Mélanges complexes › Matière particulaire › Air pollution, climate conditions and risk of...
questionsmedicales.fr › Établissements, main d'oeuvre et services de soins de santé › Services de santé › Soins aux patients › Hospitalisation › Air pollution, climate conditions and risk of...
questionsmedicales.fr › Troubles mentaux › Schizophrénie et troubles avec traits psychotiques › Troubles psychotiques › Air pollution, climate conditions and risk of...
questionsmedicales.fr › Établissements, main d'oeuvre et services de soins de santé › Établissements de santé › Hôpitaux › Air pollution, climate conditions and risk of...
questionsmedicales.fr › Environnement et santé publique › Santé publique › Pollution de l'environnement › Exposition environnementale › Air pollution, climate conditions and risk of...