Clinical features of otogenic cerebral sinovenous thrombosis: Our experience and review of literature.

MRI anticoagulation concurrent complication management otogenic sinus thrombosis surgery

Journal

Clinical case reports
ISSN: 2050-0904
Titre abrégé: Clin Case Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101620385

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2022
Historique:
received: 25 05 2022
revised: 06 09 2022
accepted: 17 09 2022
entrez: 26 10 2022
pubmed: 27 10 2022
medline: 27 10 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Otogenic cerebral sinovenous thrombosis is an intracranial complication secondary to otogenic disease; it is rare but could be a life-threatening condition. Its management is always challenging. This study aimed to focus on clinical features, on diagnosis of this pathology and to review the most controversial aspect of management of otogenic cerebral sinovenous thrombosis. We reviewed retrospectively 10 inpatients treated with cerebral sinus thrombosis secondary to otitis between 1995 and 2020. Ten inpatients (eight males and two females) with ages ranging from 11 to 77 years were diagnosed with ontogenesis sinus thrombosis. The most commonly reported symptoms were headaches and otalgia. Five patients had mastoiditis, and 7 of the 10 patients had other concurrent complications: cerebellar abscess (three patients) and extradural empyema in two patients, retropharyngeal abscess in one patient, and meningitis in one patient. All patients were treated with broad-spectrum antibiotherapy, anticoagulation was used to treat nine patients, and surgery was required in nine patients. Nine patients had satisfactory resolution of their symptoms, but one patient had sequel as permanent loss of visual acuity. Because of the inconspicuous clinical presentation, and the probability of a fatal evolution, suspicion is essential for a proper diagnosis and suitable treatment.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36285027
doi: 10.1002/ccr3.6475
pii: CCR36475
pmc: PMC9587508
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Pagination

e6475

Informations de copyright

© 2022 The Authors. Clinical Case Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

We have no competing interests.

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Auteurs

Meherzi Abir (M)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Soussse Farhat Hached Hospital Sousse Tunisia.

Gdissa Amal (G)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Soussse Farhat Hached Hospital Sousse Tunisia.

Bellakhdher Mouna (B)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Soussse Farhat Hached Hospital Sousse Tunisia.

Omri Malika (O)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Soussse Farhat Hached Hospital Sousse Tunisia.

Ben Sghaier Habiba (BS)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Soussse Farhat Hached Hospital Sousse Tunisia.

Houas Jihen (H)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Soussse Farhat Hached Hospital Sousse Tunisia.

Kermani Wassim (K)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Soussse Farhat Hached Hospital Sousse Tunisia.

Abdelkefi Mohamed (A)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Soussse Farhat Hached Hospital Sousse Tunisia.

Classifications MeSH