Cyclodipeptides: From Their Green Synthesis to Anti-Age Activity.

Franz cell UV-damage anti-age cosmetics cyclodipeptides diketopiperazines green synthesis microwave peptides skin absorption

Journal

Biomedicines
ISSN: 2227-9059
Titre abrégé: Biomedicines
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101691304

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Sep 2022
Historique:
received: 25 08 2022
revised: 11 09 2022
accepted: 13 09 2022
entrez: 27 10 2022
pubmed: 28 10 2022
medline: 28 10 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Cyclodipeptides (CDPs) or diketopiperazines (DKPs) are often found in nature and in foodstuff and beverages and have attracted great interest for their bioactivities, biocompatibility, and biodegradability. In the laboratory, they can be prepared by green procedures, such as microwave-assisted cyclization of linear dipeptides in water, as performed in this study. In particular, five CDPs were prepared and characterized by a variety of methods, including NMR and ESI-MS spectroscopies and single-crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD), and their cytocompatibility and anti-aging activity was tested in vitro, as well as their ability to penetrate the different layers of the skin. Although their mechanism of action remains to be elucidated, this proof-of-concept study lays the basis for their future use in anti-age cosmetic applications.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36289604
pii: biomedicines10102342
doi: 10.3390/biomedicines10102342
pmc: PMC9598056
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Veronica Mosetti (V)

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Department, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.

Beatrice Rosetti (B)

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Department, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.

Giovanni Pierri (G)

Department of Chemistry and Biology "A. Zambelli", University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, Italy.

Ottavia Bellotto (O)

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Department, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.

Simone Adorinni (S)

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Department, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.

Antonella Bandiera (A)

Life Sciences Department, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.

Gianpiero Adami (G)

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Department, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.

Consiglia Tedesco (C)

Department of Chemistry and Biology "A. Zambelli", University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, Italy.

Matteo Crosera (M)

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Department, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.

Greta Camilla Magnano (GC)

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Department, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.

Silvia Marchesan (S)

Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Department, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.

Classifications MeSH