Chromosome Instability in Pony of Esperia Breed Naturally Infected by Intestinal Strongylidae.

Pony of Esperia chromosome aberrations (CAs) chromosome instability (CIN) eggs per gram (EPG) intestinal strongylosis

Journal

Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
ISSN: 2076-2615
Titre abrégé: Animals (Basel)
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101635614

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
18 Oct 2022
Historique:
received: 25 08 2022
revised: 05 10 2022
accepted: 14 10 2022
entrez: 27 10 2022
pubmed: 28 10 2022
medline: 28 10 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The Pony of Esperia is an Italian autochthonous horse breed reared in the wild on the Aurunci and Ausoni Mountains. Currently, it is considered an endangered breed, as its population consists of 1623 animals. It is therefore essential to identify all aspects that can improve the management and economy of its breeding, favoring its diffusion. In this paper, the effects of intestinal strongyle infection on the chromosome stability of peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBLs) was evaluated through aneuploidy and chromosome aberration (gap, chromatid and chromosome breaks, and the number of abnormal cells) test. Statistical difference in the mean values of aneuploidy, cells with chromosome abnormalities, and chromosome and chromatid breaks were observed between ponies with high fecal egg counts (eggs per gram > 930) and those with undetectable intestinal strongylosis. The causes of this phenomenon and possible repercussions on the management of Pony of Esperia are discussed in the paper.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36290203
pii: ani12202817
doi: 10.3390/ani12202817
pmc: PMC9597782
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

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Auteurs

Emanuele D'Anza (E)

Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Via Delpino 1, 80137 Naples, Italy.

Francesco Buono (F)

Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Via Delpino 1, 80137 Naples, Italy.

Sara Albarella (S)

Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Via Delpino 1, 80137 Naples, Italy.

Elisa Castaldo (E)

Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Via Delpino 1, 80137 Naples, Italy.

Mariagiulia Pugliano (M)

Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Via Delpino 1, 80137 Naples, Italy.

Alessandra Iannuzzi (A)

National Research Council (CNR), Institute of Animal Production System in Mediterranean Environment (ISPAAM), Piazzale E. Fermi, 1, 80055 Portici, Italy.

Ilaria Cascone (I)

Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Via Delpino 1, 80137 Naples, Italy.

Edoardo Battista (E)

Independent Researcher, Via Rampa 6, 03038 Roccasecca, Italy.

Vincenzo Peretti (V)

Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Via Delpino 1, 80137 Naples, Italy.

Francesca Ciotola (F)

Department of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Production, University of Naples Federico II, Via Delpino 1, 80137 Naples, Italy.

Classifications MeSH