Cross-sectional evaluation of periodontal inflammation and oral hygiene status between fixed appliances and Invisalign in patients affected by craniofacial anomalies.
antiplaque agents
bleeding
plaque
Journal
International journal of dental hygiene
ISSN: 1601-5037
Titre abrégé: Int J Dent Hyg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101168070
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
May 2023
May 2023
Historique:
revised:
03
09
2022
received:
22
06
2021
accepted:
23
10
2022
medline:
4
4
2023
pubmed:
28
10
2022
entrez:
27
10
2022
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
The objective of this cross-sectional study was to compare the difference in the oral health status and oral hygiene of orthodontic treatment with aligners (AL) and with fixed appliances (FA) in patients affected by craniofacial anomalies (CFA). The sample consisted of 100 Caucasian patients affected by various CFA from two different hospitals. Fifty patients treated with AL were matched for sex, age and CFA with a control sample of 50 patients treated with FA. Patients' periodontal conditions were evaluated in both samples. O'Leary Plaque Control Record, bleeding on probing (BOP) and DMT/dmft Index were evaluated in both samples. The FA group presented an O'Leary Plaque Control Record of 60% ± 30, while AL presented an O'Leary Plaque Control Record of 40% ± 29.7 (p-value = 0.02), BOP was 22.1% ± 14 in FA and 12% ± 0.13 in AL (p-value = 0.03). The DMFT/dmft was not statistically different (p-value = 0.13). p-value was set at <0.039. The study shows that the sample with FA presented a higher O'Leary Plaque Control Record and BOP compared to the AL sample. AL might, therefore, be an interesting alternative to FA in patients with CFA, who generally have a lower level of oral hygiene.
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
328-333Informations de copyright
© 2022 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
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