Review of prostate cancer genomic studies in Africa.

Africa GWAS genomics omics prostate cancer variants

Journal

Frontiers in genetics
ISSN: 1664-8021
Titre abrégé: Front Genet
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101560621

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 04 04 2022
accepted: 28 09 2022
entrez: 28 10 2022
pubmed: 29 10 2022
medline: 29 10 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most commonly diagnosed in men worldwide and one of the most frequent cancers in men in Africa. The heterogeneity of this cancer fosters the need to identify potential genetic risk factors/biomarkers. Omics variations may significantly contribute to early diagnosis and personalized treatment. However, there are few genomic studies of this disease in African populations. This review sheds light on the status of genomics research on PCa in Africa and outlines the common variants identified thus far. The allele frequencies of the most significant SNPs in Afro-native, Afro-descendants, and European populations were compared. We advocate how these few but promising data will aid in understanding, better diagnosing, and precisely treating this cancer and the need for further collaborative research on the genomics of PCa in the African continent.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36303548
doi: 10.3389/fgene.2022.911101
pii: 911101
pmc: PMC9593051
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Pagination

911101

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Samtal, El Jaddaoui, Hamdi, Bouguenouch, Ouldim, Nejjari, Ghazal and Bekkari.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Chaimae Samtal (C)

Laboratory of Biotechnology, Environment, Agri-food and Health, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz-Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.

Islam El Jaddaoui (I)

Laboratory of Human Pathologies Biology, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, and Genomic Center of Human Pathologies, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco.

Salsabil Hamdi (S)

Laboratory of Environmental Health, Institut Pasteur Maroc, Casablanca, Morocco.

Laila Bouguenouch (L)

Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry‒Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, University Hospital Hassan II, Fez, Morocco.

Karim Ouldim (K)

Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy and Dentistry‒Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, University Hospital Hassan II, Fez, Morocco.

Chakib Nejjari (C)

Department of Medicine, School of Medicine, Mohammed VI University of Health Sciences, Casablanca, Morocco.
School of Medicine and Pharmacy, Fes, Morocco.

Hassan Ghazal (H)

Laboratory of Biotechnology, Environment, Agri-food and Health, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz-Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.
Laboratory of Genomics and Bioinformatics, School of Pharmacy, Mohammed VI University of Health Sciences, Casablanca, Morocco.
National Center for Scientific and Technical Research, Rabat, Morocco.

Hicham Bekkari (H)

Laboratory of Biotechnology, Environment, Agri-food and Health, Faculty of Sciences Dhar El Mahraz-Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco.

Classifications MeSH