Educators Describe the "Best Things" About Students with Autism at School.

autism spectrum disorder character traits children positive psychology strengths teachers

Journal

Journal of autism and developmental disorders
ISSN: 1573-3432
Titre abrégé: J Autism Dev Disord
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7904301

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
31 Oct 2022
Historique:
accepted: 13 09 2022
entrez: 31 10 2022
pubmed: 1 11 2022
medline: 1 11 2022
Statut: aheadofprint

Résumé

This study examined educators' descriptions of the positive character traits of students with autism spectrum disorder at ages 7-8 and 10-11, using an adapted version of the Values in Action (VIA) Classification of Strengths. The most commonly endorsed strengths at both age intervals were kindness, specific skills, self-regulation, and perseverance. Higher scores for challenging behavior were associated with a lower likelihood of endorsement for Happiness and Courage traits. Higher autism symptom severity scores were associated with a lower likelihood of endorsement for Courage traits. Few significant differences were found for endorsement of trait categories by students' educational placement or the type of curriculum they received. Results may have implications for student-teacher relationships, educational assessments, and school-based interventions that emphasize strengths and resilience.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36315320
doi: 10.1007/s10803-022-05761-2
pii: 10.1007/s10803-022-05761-2
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Canadian Institutes for Health Research
ID : Canadian Institutes for Health Research
Organisme : Government of British Columbia
ID : Government of British Columbia
Organisme : Alberta Innovates - Health Solutions
ID : Alberta Innovates - Health Solutions
Organisme : Kids Brain Health Network
ID : Kids Brain Health Network
Organisme : Autism Speaks Canada
ID : Autism Speaks Canada
Organisme : Sinneave Family Foundation
ID : Sinneave Family Foundation

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Pat Mirenda (P)

University of British Columbia, 2125 Main Mall, V6T 1Z4, Vancouver, BC, Canada. pat.mirenda@ubc.ca.

Anat Zaidman-Zait (A)

Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.

Katherine Tombeau Cost (KT)

Hospital for Sick Children/University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Isabel M Smith (IM)

Dalhousie University/IWK Health Centre, Halifax, Canada.

Lonnie Zwaigenbaum (L)

University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.

Eric Duku (E)

McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.

Connor Kerns (C)

University of British Columbia, 2125 Main Mall, V6T 1Z4, Vancouver, BC, Canada.

Stelios Georgiades (S)

McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.

Tracy Vaillancourt (T)

University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.

Mayada Elsabbagh (M)

McGill University/Montreal Children's Hospital, Montreal, Canada.

Teresa Bennett (T)

McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.

Peter Szatmari (P)

Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

Classifications MeSH