A canine model of aortic arch aneurysm created with autologous pericardium.

Animal model Aortic aneurysm Aortic arch Ascending aorta Pericardium patch

Journal

Journal of interventional medicine
ISSN: 2590-0293
Titre abrégé: J Interv Med
Pays: China
ID NLM: 9918265602006676

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2022
Historique:
received: 12 04 2022
revised: 05 06 2022
accepted: 07 06 2022
entrez: 1 11 2022
pubmed: 2 11 2022
medline: 2 11 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

To establish a canine model of aortic arch aneurysm that is suitable for research on new devices and techniques applied to the aortic arch. Fifteen mongrel dogs underwent surgery. The autologous pericardial patch was sewn on the aortotomy site in the anterior wall of the aortic arch. The animals were followed up for 3 months postoperatively. Computed tomography angiography was used to visualize and measure the aneurysm model. Hematoxylin and eosin staining was used to observe the histological characteristics of the aneurysm model. Changes in aneurysm diameter over time were analyzed using analysis of variance. One dog died of hemorrhage during surgery. Fourteen dogs survived the surgical procedure. Two of them died on the first postoperative day because of ruptures at the suturing margin. The diameter of the aneurysm model was twice as large as that of the aortic arch. There was no significant change in the maximum diameter of the aneurysm model during the follow-up period. We established a controllable and stable aortic arch aneurysm model created with an autologous pericardium patch. The aneurysm model can be used to research endoleaks after thoracic endovascular aortic repair and new endovascular techniques can be applied to the aortic arch.

Sections du résumé

Background UNASSIGNED
To establish a canine model of aortic arch aneurysm that is suitable for research on new devices and techniques applied to the aortic arch.
Materials and methods UNASSIGNED
Fifteen mongrel dogs underwent surgery. The autologous pericardial patch was sewn on the aortotomy site in the anterior wall of the aortic arch. The animals were followed up for 3 months postoperatively. Computed tomography angiography was used to visualize and measure the aneurysm model. Hematoxylin and eosin staining was used to observe the histological characteristics of the aneurysm model. Changes in aneurysm diameter over time were analyzed using analysis of variance.
Results UNASSIGNED
One dog died of hemorrhage during surgery. Fourteen dogs survived the surgical procedure. Two of them died on the first postoperative day because of ruptures at the suturing margin. The diameter of the aneurysm model was twice as large as that of the aortic arch. There was no significant change in the maximum diameter of the aneurysm model during the follow-up period.
Conclusions UNASSIGNED
We established a controllable and stable aortic arch aneurysm model created with an autologous pericardium patch. The aneurysm model can be used to research endoleaks after thoracic endovascular aortic repair and new endovascular techniques can be applied to the aortic arch.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36317141
doi: 10.1016/j.jimed.2022.06.005
pii: S2096-3602(22)00039-4
pmc: PMC9617150
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

133-137

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Shanghai Journal of Interventional Radiology Press. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of KeAi Communications Co. Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

We declare that we do not have any commercial or associative interest that represents a conflict of interest in connection with the work submitted.

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Auteurs

Weixiao Li (W)

Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhenghou, China.

Jun Li (J)

Operation Department, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhenghou, China.

Qiang Li (Q)

Department of Medical Imaging, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhenghou, China.

Mingzhe Cui (M)

Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhenghou, China.

Rutao Xu (R)

Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhenghou, China.

Shuiting Zhai (S)

Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhenghou, China.

Cheshire Nick (C)

Department of Vascular Surgery, Royal Brompton and Harefield Hospital, London, UK.

Tianxiao Li (T)

Department of Cerebrovascular Disease, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhenghou, China.

Jiangbo Chen (J)

Department of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhenghou, China.

Wenli Zhao (W)

Department of Medical Imaging, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhenghou, China.

Classifications MeSH