Effect of weaning and feed provision times on the performance and several behavioural traits of post-weaning lambs.
Escape attempt
Flight distance
Heart rate
Lamb
Vocalization
Weaning
Journal
Tropical animal health and production
ISSN: 1573-7438
Titre abrégé: Trop Anim Health Prod
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 1277355
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 Nov 2022
01 Nov 2022
Historique:
received:
13
04
2022
accepted:
24
10
2022
entrez:
1
11
2022
pubmed:
2
11
2022
medline:
4
11
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
The aim of the present study was to assess if weaning time (morning or evening) and feed provision (immediate or 4 h delayed) can influence growth performance and expression of juvenile lamb behaviour immediately after and at the age of 50-125 days old. Forty lambs were randomly assigned to 4 groups: E1 (evening + immediate), E2 (evening + delayed), M1 (morning + immediate) and M2 (morning + delayed). All lambs were especially active during the first hour after weaning. However, their activity within the first 24 h after weaning was mainly affected by their circadian rhythms, since lambs were more active during the day compared to night. On the other hand, no effect of alfalfa hay provision on lamb activity during these first 24 h was observed. At the age of 50-125 days old, body weight was measured, and an isolation and flight distance test was implemented. There were no significant differences among lambs in body weight, number of jumps and heart rates assessed during isolation test and flight distance. However, the number of vocalizations was lower (65-110th day, P < 0.05) for the E2 compared to E1 lambs. Breed also slightly affected (95th day, P < 0.05) the average heart rate of lambs, with greater values for Karagouniko compared to Chios lambs. It is concluded that no discernible effects of weaning or feeding time were observed on growth performance and the display of stress-induced behavioural components of juvenile lambs till the age of 125 days old.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36318352
doi: 10.1007/s11250-022-03369-3
pii: 10.1007/s11250-022-03369-3
doi:
Types de publication
Randomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
366Informations de copyright
© 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.
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