Elemental composition of primary lamellar bone differs between parous and nulliparous rhesus macaque females.
Journal
PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
2022
2022
Historique:
received:
14
03
2022
accepted:
16
10
2022
entrez:
1
11
2022
pubmed:
2
11
2022
medline:
4
11
2022
Statut:
epublish
Résumé
Extracting life history information from mineralized hard tissues of extant and extinct species is an ongoing challenge in evolutionary and conservation studies. Primary lamellar bone is a mineralized tissue with multidien periodicity that begins deposition prenatally and continues until adulthood albeit with concurrent resorption, thus maintaining a record spanning several years of an individual's life. Here, we use field-emission scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray analysis to measure the relative concentrations of calcium, phosphorous, oxygen, magnesium and sodium in the femora of seven rhesus macaque with known medical and life-history information. We find that the concentration of these elements distinguishes parous from nulliparous females; that in females calcium and phosphorus are lower in bone formed during reproductive events; and that significant differences in relative magnesium concentration correlate with breastfeeding in infants.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36318529
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0276866
pii: PONE-D-22-07601
pmc: PMC9624403
doi:
Substances chimiques
Magnesium
I38ZP9992A
Calcium
SY7Q814VUP
Phosphorus
27YLU75U4W
Sodium
9NEZ333N27
Types de publication
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
e0276866Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
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