Evaluation of Overactive Bladder Symptoms in Patients Recovering from Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome.

AUA-OAB tool nocturia overactive bladder post-acute COVID-19 quality of life

Journal

Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
ISSN: 1178-2390
Titre abrégé: J Multidiscip Healthc
Pays: New Zealand
ID NLM: 101512691

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2022
Historique:
received: 03 08 2022
accepted: 18 10 2022
entrez: 2 11 2022
pubmed: 3 11 2022
medline: 3 11 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is a multi-organ viral infection with many manifestations. However, its impact on the genitourinary system is nowadays under investigation. This study aimed to evaluate the consequences on bladder function in patients suffering from post-acute COVID-19 syndrome (PACS) transferred to inpatient rehabilitation for long-term care after initial treatment for COVID-19 pathophysiology. All the patients were initially asked the question (after having recovered from the acute stage of COVID-19 disease): "Have you noticed a sudden, uncontrolled need to urinate and sometimes a urine leakage accompanying the voiding desire?" Sixty-six out of 147 patients responded positively to this question and were assessed with the AUA Urology Care Foundation Overactive Bladder Assessment Tool (AUA-OAB-tool). All included men were evaluated with the IPSS score. The median age of patients was 59.5 (range 44-72). We identified 44 patients with newly diagnosed OAB (Group A; post-COVID assessment) and 22 with worsening OAB symptoms (Group B). The mean symptom score ± standard deviation in Group A patients was 18.25 ± 2.11 (using the above AUA OAB tool). In the patients of Group B, there was an increase in the above score from 10.43 ± 1.52 (pre-COVID condition) to 17.87 ± 1.89 (post-COVID assessment). In patients of Group A, the total quality of life (QOL) score was 17.74 ± 2.34. Patients in Group B presented an escalation in total QOL score from 9.04 ± 1.41 (pre-COVID) to 18.84 ± 1.96 (post-COVID condition). There was no statistically significant difference in symptoms and QOL scores between men and women in groups A and B. There were 11 men in Group A and 5 in Group B with an IPSS score >20. OAB symptoms may be essential to PACS syndrome and influence quality of life, delaying full recovery.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36320554
doi: 10.2147/JMDH.S384436
pii: 384436
pmc: PMC9618246
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

2447-2452

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Zachariou et al.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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Auteurs

Athanasios Zachariou (A)

Department of Urology, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Centre EU PRATTEIN, Volos, Greece.

Vagia Sapouna (V)

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Centre EU PRATTEIN, Volos, Greece.

Aris Kaltsas (A)

Department of Urology, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.

Fotios Dimitriadis (F)

1st Department of Urology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.

Erriketi Douvli (E)

Department of Urology, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.

Ioannis Champilomatis (I)

Department of Urology, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.

Chrysanthi Kounavou (C)

Department of Urology, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.

Athanasios Papatsoris (A)

2nd Department of Urology, Sismanogleion General Hospital, School of Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.

Panagiota Tsounapi (P)

Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.

Atsushi Takenaka (A)

Department of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.

Nikolaos Sofikitis (N)

Department of Urology, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.

Classifications MeSH