Canavanine utilization


Journal

RSC chemical biology
ISSN: 2633-0679
Titre abrégé: RSC Chem Biol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101768727

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
05 Oct 2022
Historique:
received: 24 05 2022
accepted: 18 08 2022
entrez: 2 11 2022
pubmed: 3 11 2022
medline: 3 11 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Canavanine, the δ-oxa-analogue of arginine, is produced as one of the main nitrogen storage compounds in legume seeds and has repellent properties. Its toxicity originates from incorporation into proteins as well as arginase-mediated hydrolysis to canaline that forms stable oximes with carbonyls. So far no pathway or enzyme has been identified acting specifically on canavanine. Here we report the characterization of a novel PLP-dependent enzyme, canavanine-γ-lyase, that catalyzes the elimination of hydroxyguanidine from canavanine to subsequently yield homoserine. Homoserine-dehydrogenase, aspartate-semialdehyde-dehydrogenase and ammonium-aspartate-lyase activities are also induced for facilitating canavanine utilization. We demonstrate that this novel pathway is found in certain

Identifiants

pubmed: 36320885
doi: 10.1039/d2cb00128d
pii: d2cb00128d
pmc: PMC9533460
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

1240-1250

Informations de copyright

This journal is © The Royal Society of Chemistry.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

The authors declare no conflict of interest.

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Auteurs

Franziskus Hauth (F)

Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz Universitätsstraße 10 78457 Konstanz Germany joerg.hartig@uni-konstanz.de +49 7531 88 4575.
Konstanz Research School Chemical Biology (KoRS-CB), University of Konstanz Universitätsstraße 10 78457 Konstanz Germany.

Hiltrun Buck (H)

Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz Universitätsstraße 10 78457 Konstanz Germany joerg.hartig@uni-konstanz.de +49 7531 88 4575.

Marco Stanoppi (M)

Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz Universitätsstraße 10 78457 Konstanz Germany joerg.hartig@uni-konstanz.de +49 7531 88 4575.

Jörg S Hartig (JS)

Department of Chemistry, University of Konstanz Universitätsstraße 10 78457 Konstanz Germany joerg.hartig@uni-konstanz.de +49 7531 88 4575.
Konstanz Research School Chemical Biology (KoRS-CB), University of Konstanz Universitätsstraße 10 78457 Konstanz Germany.

Classifications MeSH